PBDB Taxon

Basic info	Taxonomic history	Classification	Included Taxa
Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Granulolabium

Gastropoda - Batillariidae

Taxonomy

Granulolabium was named by Cossmann (1889) [Sepkoski's age data: T Than R]. It is extant.

It was assigned to Tiaracerithiinae by Pacaud and Le Renard (1995); to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); to Batillariinae by Harzhauser (2002); to Potamididae by Harzhauser and Mandic (2001), Harzhauser and Kowalke (2002); and to Batillariidae by Harzhauser (2004), Harzhauser (2007).

Species

G. (Granulolabium), G. (Tiaracerithium) (syn. Tiarellacerithium), G. bicincta, G. bicinctum (syn. Pirenella bicincta, Cerithium bicinctum), G. maccus, G. plicatum (syn. Cerithium galeotti), G. pyrenaicum, G. tuberculiferum (syn. Pirenella bidisiuncta)

Species lacking formal opinion data

G. figarolense, G. nodosoplicatum, G. palensis, G. pseudotiarella, G. thiarellum

Entered

by J. Sepkoski on 2003-01-23; modified by A. Hendy on 2013-04-30

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1889	Granulolabium Cossmann
1995	Granulolabium Pacaud and Le Renard p. 156
2001	Granulolabium Harzhauser and Mandic p. 694
2002	Granulolabium Harzhauser p. 73
2002	Granulolabium Harzhauser and Kowalke p. 66
2002	Granulolabium Sepkoski
2004	Granulolabium Harzhauser p. 120
2007	Granulolabium Harzhauser p. 94

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa

Rank	Name	Author
phylum	Mollusca
class	Gastropoda
subclass	Caenogastropoda	(Cox 1959)
superfamily	Cerithioidea	(Férussac 1819)
family	Batillariidae	(Thiele 1929)
genus	Granulolabium	Cossmann 1889

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Granulolabium Cossmann 1889

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Subg. †Granulolabium (Granulolabium) Cossmann 1889

Subg. Granulolabium (Tiaracerithium) Sacco 1895

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†Granulolabium (Tiaracerithium) mandici Harzhauser 2004

Invalid names: Tiarellacerithium Charpiat 1919 [synonym]

†Granulolabium bicincta Brocchi 1814

†Granulolabium bicinctum Brocchi 1814

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Invalid names: Cerithium bicinctum Trentanove 1911 [synonym], Pirenella bicincta Ruggieri 1956 [synonym]

†Granulolabium maccus Oppenheim 1901

†Granulolabium plicatum Bruguiére 1792

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Invalid names: Cerithium galeotti Nyst 1836 [synonym]

†Granulolabium plicatum moniliferum Deshayes 1854

†Granulolabium pyrenaicum Dominici and Kowalke 2014

†Granulolabium tuberculiferum Cocconi 1873

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Invalid names: Pirenella bidisiuncta Sacco 1895 [synonym]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

aragonitec

Locomotion:

actively mobilesubf

Life habit:

epifaunalsubf

Diet:

grazersubf

Vision:

limitedc

Created:

2009-09-10 07:10:25

Modified:

2009-09-10 09:11:32

Source: subf = subfamily, c = class

References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Ypresian to the top of the Messinian or 56.00000 to 5.33300 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 48.07 Ma

Collections (116 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Ypresian	56.0 - 48.07	Spain	Cerithium maccus (75323 75351 75352 75354 75356) G. figarolense (75320 75329 75330 75331 75333 75337 75338 75339 75347 75348 75359 75372 75373 75375 75385 75386) G. figarolense, Cerithium maccus (75358) G. figarolense, G. pyrenaicum (75387) G. palensis (184208) G. pyrenaicum (75370 75404 75405 75406 75412 184271) G. sp. (75361 75399 75409 75410 75411)
Lutetian	48.07 - 41.03	France	Cerithium plicatum (184142 184143)
Middle Eocene	48.07 - 37.71	Bosnia and Herzegovina	Cerithium maccus (179744 179747)
Late/Upper Eocene	37.71 - 33.9	United Kingdom (England)	Cerithium plicatum (40267)
Early/Lower Oligocene	33.9 - 27.3	France (Essonne)	Pirenella plicata (9067 9072 9073 9075 9076 9077 9078 9079 9098 9114 9130 9131 9132 9133 9134 9135 9169 9171 9172 9173 9174 9175 9177 9179 9180 9181 9182 9183 9193 9266 9267 9268 9269)
Rupelian	33.9 - 27.3	Belgium	G. plicatum (111366 111367 111368 111371 111373)
Rupelian	33.9 - 27.3	Germany (Baden-Württemberg)	G. plicatum (68021)
Rupelian	33.9 - 27.3	Iran	G. plicatum, G. mandici (76199)
Rupelian	33.9 - 27.3	Germany	G. plicatum (95898)
Oligocene	33.9 - 23.04	Germany (Hessen)	Cerithium plicatum (239765)
Oligocene	33.9 - 23.04	France (Essonne)	Pirenella plicata (9270)
Rupelian - Chattian	33.9 - 23.04	Türkiye (Denizli)	G. plicatum (110486 110491)
Chattian	27.3 - 23.04	Greece	G. plicatum (76203)
Chattian	27.3 - 23.04	Oman	G. plicatum (75607)
Chattian	27.3 - 23.04	Austria (Lower Austria)	G. plicatum (55242 55244)
Chattian	27.3 - 23.04	Hungary	Pirenella plicata (8211)
Chattian	27.3 - 23.04	Austria	G. plicatum (77734 77735 77736)
Late/Upper Oligocene	27.3 - 23.04	Hungary	Pirenella plicata (8338)
Late/Upper Oligocene	27.3 - 23.04	Germany	G. sp. (70002)
Aquitanian	23.04 - 20.45	Türkiye	Pirenella plicata (74808)
Aquitanian	23.04 - 20.45	France	G. thiarellum, G. plicatum (74861)
Aquitanian	23.04 - 20.45	Greece	G. plicatum, G. pseudotiarella (172003)
Early/Lower Miocene	23.04 - 15.98	Austria	G. bicinctum (77630 180341) G. plicatum, G. bicinctum (77622 77624 77626 77627 77629)
Miocene	23.04 - 5.333	Madagascar	Cerithium plicatum (55832)
Burdigalian	20.45 - 15.98	Germany	G. plicatum (111599)
Badenian	13.82 - 12.8	Austria	G. bicinctum (74653 74654)
Badenian	13.82 - 12.8	Romania	Cerithium zeuschneri (123125)
Sarmatian	12.8 - 11.63	Austria	G. bicinctum (77422 77423 77425 106570) G. nodosoplicatum, G. bicinctum (77424)
Tortonian - Messinian	11.63 - 5.333	Italy	G. bicinctum, G. tuberculiferum (207782)