PBDB Taxon

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Jenneria (Jenner's Cowry)

Gastropoda - Pediculariidae

Taxonomy

Jenneria was named by Jousseaume (1884) [Sepkoski's age data: T Eo-m-u R Sepkoski's reference number: 909]. It is extant.

It was reranked as Pedicularia (Jenneria) by Sacco (1894); it was reranked as Cypraea (Jenneria) by Schilder (1927); it was reranked as Cypropterina (Jenneria) by Schilder and Schilder (1971).

It was assigned to Pustularia by Sacco (1894); to Cypraea by Schilder (1927); to Cypropterina by Schilder and Schilder (1971); to Eocypraeinae by Petuch (1988); to Ovulidae by Todd (2001); to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); to Pediculariinae by Dolin and Lozouet (2004); to Jenneriinae by Harzhauser (2007) and Fehse and Vicián (2008); and to Cypraediinae by Landau and Marques da Silva (2010).

Species

J. (Jenneria) (syn. J. (Cypraeotrivia)), J. dominicensis, J. duclosiana, J. gabbiana, J. hepleri, J. loxahatcheensis, J. loxahatchiensis, J. pilsbryi, J. pustulata, J. richardsi (syn. J. lindae, J. keatonae), J. violetae

Synonyms

Cypraea (Cypraeotrivia) was named by Vredenburg (1920) [Sepkoski's age data: T Ol-l T Mi-u]. Its type is Cypraea duclosiana.

It was Cypropterina (Cypraeotrivia) by Glibert (1963); it was synonymized subjectively with Jenneria (Jenneria) by Dolin (1997); it was synonymized subjectively with Jenneria by Lozouet et al. (2001); it was reranked as Cypraeotrivia by Sepkoski (2002).

It was assigned to Cypraea by Vredenburg (1921); to Cypropterina by Glibert (1963); and to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002).

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1884	Jenneria Jousseaume
1894	Pedicularia (Jenneria) Sacco p. 55
1920	Cypraea (Cypraeotrivia) Vredenburg
1921	Cypraea (Cypraeotrivia) Vredenburg p. 291
1927	Cypraea (Jenneria) Schilder
1963	Cypropterina (Cypraeotrivia) Glibert p. 66
1971	Cypropterina (Jenneria) Schilder and Schilder
1988	Jenneria Petuch p. 55
2001	Jenneria Todd
2002	Cypraeotrivia Sepkoski
2002	Jenneria Sepkoski
2004	Jenneria Dolin and Lozouet p. 79
2007	Jenneria Harzhauser p. 99
2008	Jenneria Fehse and Vicián p. 1
2010	Jenneria Landau and Marques da Silva p. 39

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca
class	Gastropoda

Rank	Name	Author
subclass	Caenogastropoda	(Cox 1959)
—	Sorbeoconcha	(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
—	Hypsogastropoda	(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superorder	Latrogastropoda	Riedel 2000
superfamily	Cypraeoidea	(Rafinesque 1815)
family	Pediculariidae	Adams and Adams 1854
subfamily	Jenneriinae	Thiele 1929
genus	Jenneria

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Jenneria Jousseaume 1884 [Jenner's Cowry]

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Subg. †Jenneria (Jenneria) Jousseaume 1884

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†Jenneria (Jenneria) nodulosa Dolin and Lozouet 2004

Invalid names: Jenneria (Cypraeotrivia) Vredenburg 1920 [synonym]

†Jenneria dominicensis Olsson 1967

†Jenneria duclosiana Basterot 1825

†Jenneria gabbiana Guppy 1876

†Jenneria hepleri Olsson 1967

†Jenneria loxahatcheensis Smith 1936

†Jenneria loxahatchiensis Maxwell Smith 1936

†Jenneria pilsbryi Olsson 1967

Jenneria pustulata Solander 1786

†Jenneria richardsi Olsson 1967

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Invalid names: Jenneria keatonae Petuch 1991 [synonym], Jenneria lindae Petuch 1988 [synonym]

†Jenneria violetae Petuch 1991

Invalid names: Cypraeotrivia Vredenburg 1920 [synonym]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

aragonitec

Locomotion:

actively mobilesuperf

Life habit:

epifaunalsuperf

Diet:

omnivoresuperf

Diet 2:

grazersuperf

Vision:

limitedc

Created:

2009-09-10 07:50:44

Modified:

2009-09-10 09:50:44

Source: superf = superfamily, c = class

References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Chattian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 28.10000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 23.03 Ma

Collections (25 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Chattian	28.1 - 23.03	France (Landes)	Jenneria nodulosa (152689)
Aquitanian	23.03 - 20.44	France	Jenneria duclosiana (74861)
Burdigalian	20.44 - 15.97	Italy	Cypropterina duclosiana (178108 178110 178111)
Burdigalian	20.44 - 15.97	France	Cypropterina duclosiana (70191)
Langhian	15.97 - 13.82	Italy	Cypropterina duclosiana (178112 178114)
Badenian	13.65 - 12.7	Poland (Holy Cross Mountains)	Cypropterina duclosiana (38823)
Late/Upper Miocene	11.608 - 5.333	Colombia (Bolívar)	Cypraea gabbiana (88316)
Messinian	7.246 - 5.333	Dominican Republic	Jenneria dominicensis, Jenneria pilsbryi (179112)
Early/Lower Pliocene	5.333 - 3.6	Dominican Republic	Cypraea gabbiana (58821)
Zanclean	5.333 - 3.6	Dominican Republic	Cypraea gabbiana (80136)
Pliocene	5.333 - 2.588	Costa Rica	Cypropterina pustulata (66796)
Late/Upper Pliocene	3.6 - 2.588	Venezuela	Jenneria loxahatcheensis (79710 111010 111011)
Late/Upper Pliocene	3.6 - 2.588	USA (Florida)	Jenneria violetae (79958)
Late/Upper Pliocene	3.6 - 2.588	Costa Rica	Jenneria loxahatcheensis (96519)
Late/Upper Pliocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene	3.6 - 0.781	USA (Florida)	Jenneria richardsi (79804)
Late/Upper Pliocene - Pleistocene	3.6 - 0.0117	USA (Florida)	Jenneria lindae (79847)
Early/Lower Pleistocene	2.588 - 0.781	Panama (Bocas)	Jenneria sp. (79871)
Middle Pleistocene	0.774 - 0.129	USA (Florida)	Jenneria loxahatchiensis (35031) Jenneria loxahatchiensis, Jenneria hepleri (79747)
Late/Upper Pleistocene	0.129 - 0.0117	Mexico	Trivia pustulata (96870)