PBDB Taxon

Basic info	Taxonomic history	Classification	Included Taxa
Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Turbo subcarinatus

Gastropoda - Turbinidae

Taxonomy

Turbo subcarinatus was named by Münster (1841). It is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is St. Cassian (Munster coll), which is in a Julian carbonate limestone in the Cassian Formation of Italy.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data

T. reticularis, T. thouvignoi, T. sanoi, T. yoshiharuyabei, T. hosodai

Synonyms

Turbo bicingulatus was named by Münster (1841). It is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is St. Cassian (Munster coll), which is in a Julian carbonate limestone in the Cassian Formation of Italy.

It was synonymized subjectively with Turbo subcarinatus by Kittl (1891).
Turbo tricarinatus was named by Münster (1841). It is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is St. Cassian (Munster coll), which is in a Julian carbonate limestone in the Cassian Formation of Italy.

It was synonymized subjectively with Turbo subcarinatus by Kittl (1891).
Turbo tricingulatus was named by Klipstein (1843).

It was synonymized subjectively with Turbo subcarinatus by Kittl (1891).
Turbo strigillatus was named by Klipstein (1843). It is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is St. Cassian (Klipstein BMNH coll), which is in a Julian carbonate limestone in the Cassian Formation of Italy.

It was synonymized subjectively with Turbo subcarinatus by Kittl (1891).

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1841	Turbo tricarinatus Münster p. 114 figs. Pl 12, fig 22
1841	Turbo bicingulatus Münster p. 115 figs. Pl 12, fig 32
1841	Turbo subcarinatus Münster p. 116 figs. Pl 12, fig 33
1843	Turbo strigillatus Klipstein p. 158 figs. Pl 10, fig 11
1843	Turbo tricingulatus Klipstein p. 158 figs. Pl 10, fig 10
1891	Turbo subcarinatus Kittl p. 236 figs. Pl 5, figs 21-26

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca

Rank	Name	Author
class	Gastropoda
subclass	Vetigastropoda	(Salvini-Plawen 1980)
superfamily	Trochoidea	(Rafinesque 1815)
family	Turbinidae	Rafinesque 1815
subfamily	Turbininae	Rafinesque 1815
genus	Turbo	Linnaeus 1758
species	subcarinatus

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

†Turbo subcarinatus Münster 1841

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Invalid names: Turbo bicingulatus Münster 1841 [synonym], Turbo strigillatus Klipstein 1843 [synonym], Turbo tricarinatus Münster 1841 [synonym], Turbo tricingulatus Klipstein 1843 [synonym]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

part	N	mean	minimum	maximum	median	s.d.
shell height	6	13.2	2.80	20.6	17.6	6.56

Composition:

aragonitec

Entire body:

yesg

Adult width:

10 to < 100g

Adult height:

10 to < 100g

Thickness:

intermediateg

Folds:

noneg

Ribbing:

minorg

Spines:

minorg

Internal reinforcement:

noneg

Locomotion:

actively mobilef

Life habit:

epifaunalf

Diet:

grazerf

Vision:

limitedc

Created:

2009-03-16 10:38:22

Modified:

2009-03-16 12:38:22

Source: g = genus, f = family, c = class

References: Hendy et al. 2009, Abbott and Dance 1986, Kiessling 2004

Age range: Julian or 235.00000 to 232.00000 Ma

Collections (5 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Julian	235.0 - 232.0	Italy	Turbo subcarinatus (144631 144634) Turbo subcarinatus, Turbo bicingulatus, Turbo tricarinatus (type locality: 137429) Turbo tricingulatus, Turbo strigillatus (145649 146389)