Gerhardtsreiter Graben: Early/Lower Maastrichtian, Germany

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Malacostraca - Decapoda - Paranecrocarcinidae
Thelecarcinus guembeli n. gen., n. sp. Böhm 1891
Malacostraca - Decapoda - Tumidocarcinidae
Titanocarcinus reisi n. sp. Böhm 1891
Malacostraca - Decapoda - Ctenochelidae
Ischnodactylus pectiniformis n. sp. Böhm 1891
recombined as Ctenocheles pectiniformis
Malacostraca - Decapoda - Nephropidae
Homarus fraasi n. sp. Böhm 1891
recombined as Hoploparia fraasi
Ostracoda - Podocopida - Cytheridae
Cythere schwageri n. sp. Böhm 1891
Ostracoda - Podocopida - Bairdiidae
Bairdia subdeltoidea von Muenster 1830
Polychaeta - Sabellida - Serpulidae
Serpula sp. Linnaeus 1758
Serpula quadrangularis Roemer 1841
Serpula stolleyi n. sp. Böhm 1891
Serpula subtorquata Munster 1836
Bivalvia - Nuculanida - Nuculanidae
Leda discors (Guembel 1861)
Leda scutula Böhm 1891
Leda reussi (Guembel 1861)
Leda scalata n. sp. Böhm 1891
Leda semipolita n. sp. Böhm 1891
Leda siegsdorfensis n. sp. Böhm 1891
Leda zitteli n. sp. Böhm 1891
Bivalvia - Nuculida - Nuculidae
Nucula lucida n. sp. Böhm 1891
Nucula subredempta Böhm 1891
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Tellinidae
Tellina fraasi n. sp. Böhm 1891
Linearia semistriata (Guembel 1861)
Bivalvia - Pholadida - Corbulidae
Corbula sublineata n. sp. Böhm 1891
Corbula tumida n. sp. Böhm 1891
Bivalvia - Poromyida - Cuspidariidae
Neaera cuspidata (Olivi 1792)
Neaera procaena Guembel 1866
Bivalvia - Pholadomyida - Pholadomyidae
Pholadomya esmarcki Nilsson 1827
Bivalvia - Lucinida - Lucinidae
Lucina subsquamulata Giebel 1861
Lucina subnummismalis (Orbigny 1850)
misspelling Lucina subnumismalis
Bivalvia - Carditida - Astartidae
Astarte subnana Böhm 1891
Astarte subsimilis n. sp. Böhm 1891
Bivalvia - Carditida - Carditidae
Cardita granigera (Guembel 1861)
Bivalvia - Mytilida - Mytilidae
Lithophagus alpinus (Zittel 1866)
Modiola siliqua Matheron 1843
Bivalvia - Mytilida - Crenellidae
Crenella cf. inflata (Muller 1847)
Bivalvia - Arcida - Limopsidae
Limopsis calva (Sowerby 1832)
var. subcalva
Bivalvia - Arcida - Arcidae
Barbatia glyphus n. sp. Böhm 1891
Arca leopoliensis Alth 1850
Arca cardioides n. sp. Böhm 1891
Bivalvia - Arcida - Cucullaeidae
Cucullaea chiemiensis (Guembel 1861)
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Pinnidae
Pinna cretacea (Schlotheim 1813)
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Pteriidae
Meleagrina schlosseri n. sp. Böhm 1891
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Bakevelliidae
Gervillia solenoides (Defrance 1820)
original and current combination Gervillia solenoidea
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Ostreidae
Ostrea curvirostris Nilsson 1827
synonym of Acutostrea incurva
Ostrea semidentata n. sp. Böhm 1891
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Flemingostreidae
Ostrea ungulata (Böhm 1891)
recombined as Agerostrea ungulatus
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Gryphaeidae
Gryphaea vesicularis (Lamarck 1806)
recombined as Pycnodonta vesicularis
Exogyra griepenkerli n. sp. Böhm 1891
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Dimyidae
Dimyodon intusradiatum (Guembel 1861)
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Propeamussiidae
Amussium inversum (Nilsson 1827)
recombined as Propeamussium (Parvamussium) inversum
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Entoliidae
Syncyclonema spatulata (Roemer 1841)
synonym of Syncyclonema nilsoni
Syncyclonema laevis (Nilsson 1827)
replaced by Syncyclonema haggi
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Pectinidae
Pecten crispulus n. sp. Böhm 1891
Vola dutemplei (d'Orbigny 1843)
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Spondylidae
Spondylus dutempleanus Orbigny 1847
synonym of Spondylus fimbriatus
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Limidae
Limea nux (Guembel 1861)
Bivalvia - Aviculidae
Avicula beisseli Muller 1859
Gastropoda - Aporrhaidae
Lispodesthes zekelii (Guembel 1861)
Lispodesthes magnifica Böhm 1891
Spinigera paneri n. sp. Böhm 1891
Aporrhais rapax Böhm 1891
Cultrigera rauffi n. sp. Böhm 1891
Helicaulax falcata Böhm 1891
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Volutidae
Voluta induta (Goldfuss 1844)
Lioderma sp. Conrad 1867
synonym of Liopeplum
Volutilithes angustata Böhm 1891
Volutilithes fusiformis n. sp. Böhm 1891
Volutilithes subcorrugata n. sp. Böhm 1891
Volutilithes spicata n. sp. Böhm 1891
Volutilithes minor n. sp. (Guembel 1861)
Volutilithes pusilla n. sp. Böhm 1891
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Turbinellidae
Turbinella acutangulatus (Guembel 1861)
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Mitridae
Voluta granulosa Favre 1869
recombined as Mesorhytis granulosa
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Fasciolariidae
Latirus indifferens n. sp. Böhm 1891
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Nassariidae
Fusus senonensis n. sp. Böhm 1891
? Fusus subcancellatus n. sp. Böhm 1891
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Turridae
Pleurotoma bavarica (Guembel 1861)
Pleurotoma schaeferi n. sp. Böhm 1891
Gastropoda - Capulidae
Capulus verus Böhm 1885
Gastropoda - Naticidae
Amauropsis amoena Böhm 1891
Lunatia klipsteini n. sp. (Müller 1851)
Gastropoda - Epitoniidae
Scalaria philippi Reuss 1846
Gastropoda - Eulimidae
Eulima puncturata n. sp. Böhm 1891
Gastropoda - Turritellidae
Laxispira trochleata n. sp. Böhm 1891
Turritella trilix n. sp. Böhm 1891
Turritella lineolata Roemer 1841
Gastropoda - Cerithiidae
Cerithium chiemiense Guembel 1861
Cerithium zekelii Guembel 1861
Gastropoda - Opisthobranchia - Cylichnidae
Cylichna faba (Kner 1869)
Cylichna tenuis (Reuss 1845)
Cylichna subalpina (Guembel 1861)
Gastropoda - Heterostropha - Ringiculidae
Cinulia (Oligoptycha) sp. (Meek 1876)
original and current combination Oligoptycha
Cinulia (Oligoptycha) bistriata (Guembel 1861)
Cinulia inversestriata Kner 1869
Cinulia (Avellana) serrata (Guembel 1861)
Ringicula celata n. sp. Böhm 1891
Ringicula nuda n. sp. Böhm 1891
Gastropoda - Heterostropha - Acteonidae
Actaeon blanckenhorni n. sp. Böhm 1891
Gastropoda - Heterostropha - Architectonicidae
Margaritella stellata (Guembel 1861)
Margaritella kokeni Böhm 1891
Gastropoda - Heterostropha - Pyramidellidae
Obeliscus zitteli n. sp. Böhm 1891
Gastropoda - Trochidae
Eutrochus chiemiensis (Guembel 1861)
Solarium cf. lartetianum (Leymerie 1851)
Trochus margaritifer n. sp. Böhm 1891
Gastropoda - Turbinidae
Turbo trunensis n. sp. Böhm 1891
Scaphopoda - Dentaliida - Dentaliidae
Dentalium sacheri Alth 1850
Dentalium tenuicostatum n. sp. Böhm 1891
Dentalium multicanaliculatum Guembel 1861
Cephalopoda - Nautilida - Nautilidae
Nautilus depressus van Binckhorst 1861
recombined as Eutrephoceras depressum
Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Pachydiscidae
Pachydiscus neubergicus (Hauer 1858)
recombined as Pachydiscus (Pachydiscus) neubergicus
Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Baculitidae
Baculites valognensis Böhm 1891
Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Scaphitidae
Scaphites constrictus (Sowerby 1817)
recombined as Hoploscaphites constrictus
Actinopteri - Aulopiformes - Enchodontidae
Enchodus lewesiensis (Mantell 1822)
Chondrichthyes - Lamniformes - Anacoracidae
Corax falcatus Agassiz 1843
recombined as Squalicorax falcatus
Corax pristodontus (Agassiz 1835)
recombined as Squalicorax pristodontus
Chondrichthyes - Lamniformes - Odontaspididae
Lamna (Odontaspis) subulata Agassiz 1843
recombined as Eostriatolamia subulata
Chondrichthyes - Lamniformes - Alopiidae
Oxyrhina angustidens Reuss 1845
recombined as Paranomotodon angustidens
Ophiuroidea - Ophiurida - Ophiuridae
Ophiurites trunensis n. sp. Böhm 1891
Echinoidea - Cidaroida - Cidaridae
Cidaris serrata Desor 1858
recombined as Typocidaris serrata
Echinoidea - Spatangoida - Hemiasteridae
Hemiaster aff. orbignyi Desor 1858
Hemiaster aff. regulusanus d'Orbigny 1854
Echinoidea - Holasteroida - Holasteridae
Cardiaster granulosus (Goldfuss 1826)
Echinoidea - Phymosomatidae
Cyphosoma (Coptosoma) singulare n. sp. Böhm 1891
Cyphosoma cf. corollare (Leske 1778)
recombined as Rachiosoma corollare
Cyphosoma canali Cotteau 1887
Anthozoa - Scleractinia - Caryophylliidae
Trochocyathus carbonarius Reuss 1861
Trochocyathus mamillatus Guembel 1861
Anthozoa - Pennatulacea
Glyptosceptron zitteli n. gen., n. sp. Böhm 1891
Anthozoa
Cyclabacia aff. clathrata (Hagenow 1840)
see common names

Geography
Country:Germany
Coordinates: 47.8° North, 12.7° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:36.2° North, 13.2° East
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Cretaceous Epoch:Late/Upper Cretaceous
Stage:Maastrichtian 10 m.y. bin:Cretaceous 8
Key time interval:Early/Lower Maastrichtian Ammonoid zone: Pachydiscus neubergicus
Age range of interval:72.10000 - 66.00000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Gerhardsreit
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: poorly lithified marl
Environment:carbonate indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils,mesofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Museum repositories:BSP
Metadata
Database number:213668
Authorizer:M. Clapham Enterer:M. Clapham
Modifier:P. Wagner Research group:marine invertebrate,vertebrate
Created:2020-09-07 22:43:38 Last modified:2024-03-12 21:45:10
Access level:the public Released:2020-09-07 22:43:38
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:
26706. J. Böhm. 1891. Die Kreidebildungen des Fürbergs und Sulzbergs bei Siegsdorf in Oberbayern. Palaeontographica 38:1-106 [L. Villier/L. Villier]

Secondary references:

73776 H. Cappetta, N. Bardet, X. Pereda Suberbiola, S. Adnet, D. Akkrim, M. Amalik, and A. Benabdallah. 2014. Marine vertebrate faunas from the Maastrichtian phosphates of Benguérir (Ganntour Basin, Morocco): Biostratigraphy, palaeobiogeography and palaeoecology. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 409:217-238 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]