Villacastin (Zone C, level 1): Pleistocene, Spain
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
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Mammalia
- Erinaceidae
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Erinaceus europaeus
Linnaeus 1758
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| 9 specimens | ||||||||||
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Mammalia
- Talpidae
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Talpa europaea
Linnaeus 1758
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| 1 individual | ||||||||||
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Mammalia
- Soricidae
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Crocidura suaveolens
(Pallas 1811)
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| 1 individual | ||||||||||
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Crocidura cf. russula
(Herrmann 1780)
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| 1 individual | ||||||||||
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Mammalia
- Perissodactyla
- Equidae
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Equus caballus
Linnaeus 1758
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Arribas 1994 | |||||||||
| cf. germanicus; 1 individual | ||||||||||
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Mammalia
- Carnivora
- Canidae
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Vulpes sp.
Frisch 1775
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Arribas 1994 | |||||||||
| 1 individual | ||||||||||
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Mammalia
- Rodentia
- Cricetidae
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Microtus arvalis
(Pallas 1779)
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| 9 specimens | ||||||||||
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Mammalia
- Lagomorpha
- Leporidae
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Lepus sp.
Linnaeus 1758
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| 3 speciemens | ||||||||||
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Oryctolagus cuniculus
(Linnaeus 1758)
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| cf. granalensis; minimum number of individuals in all levels=67 | ||||||||||
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Mammalia
- Chiroptera
- Vespertilionidae
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Myotis myotis
(Borkhausen 1797)
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| 243 specimens from levels 1 and 2 | ||||||||||
| see common names | ||||||||||
Geography
| Country: | Spain | State/province: | Segovia |
| Coordinates: | 40.8° North, 4.4° West (view map) | ||
| Paleocoordinates: | 40.8° North, 4.5° West | ||
| Basis of coordinate: | stated in text |
Time
| Period: | Quaternary | Epoch: | Pleistocene |
| 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 6 | ||
| Key time interval: | Pleistocene | ||
| Age range of interval: | 2.58000 - 0.01170 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
| Local section: | Villacastin Zone C | Local bed: | Level 1 | ||
| Local order: | bottom to top | ||||
| Stratigraphic resolution: | bed | ||||
| Stratigraphy comments: Fossils are from a trench and associated fissure below, preserved in sand from weathering of surrounding Upper Cretaceous sediments. | |||||
Lithology and environment
| Primary lithology: | medium,red sandstone |
| Includes fossils? | Y |
| Lithology description: 15 cm of horizontally stratified medium-grained red sandstone. | |
| Environment: | fissure fill |
| Geology comments: Fissure fill sediments are derived from surrounding Cretaceous deposits. | |
Taphonomy
| Modes of preservation: | body |
| Size of fossils: | macrofossils,mesofossils,microfossils |
Collection methods and comments
| Collection excludes: | some genera |
| Collection methods: | selective quarrying,surface (in situ),field collection |
| Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
| Taxonomic list comments:Abundance data isn't separated by level, so isn't statistically useful | |
Metadata
| Database number: | 36452 | ||
| Authorizer: | J. Alroy | Enterer: | J. Wertheim |
| Modifier: | J. Wertheim | Research group: | vertebrate |
| Created: | 2004-01-30 17:00:36 | Last modified: | 2004-09-14 16:35:17 |
| Access level: | the public | Released: | 2004-01-30 17:00:36 |
| Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
| 9767. | 5% 5140 | A. Arribas. 1994. El yacimiento mesopleistoceno de Villacastin (Segovia, Espana): geologia y paleontologia de micromamiferos. Boletin Geologico y Minero 105:146-166 [J. Alroy/J. Wertheim/M. Uhen] |
Secondary references:
| 9858 | A. Arribas. 1994. Paleontología de macromamíferos del yacimiento mesopleistoceno de Villacastín (Segovia, España). Boletín Geológico y Minero 105(4):22-39 [J. Alroy/J. Wertheim/J. Wertheim] | |
| 9859 | A. Arribas. 1995. Consideraciones cronológicas, tafonómicas y paleoecológicas del yacimiento Cuaterario de Villacastín (Segovia, España). Boletín Geológico y minero 106(1):3-22 [J. Alroy/J. Wertheim/J. Wertheim] |