PTRM V88004, Mud Buttes: Late Maastrichtian, North Dakota
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Actinopteri
- Amiiformes
- Amiidae
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2 specimens | ||||||||||
Kindleia fragosa
Jordan 1927
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150 specimens | |||||||||
Actinopteri
- Lepisosteiformes
- Lepisosteidae
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21 specimens | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Baenidae
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Baenidae indet.
Cope 1882
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1 specimen | |||||||||
1 specimen | ||||||||||
Lyson et al. 2011 | 1 specimen | |||||||||
PTRM 9386, neural fragment | ||||||||||
Reptilia
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1 specimen | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Testudines
- Adocidae
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1 specimen | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Testudines
- Chelydridae
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1 specimen | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Testudines
- Trionychidae
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Trionychidae indet.
Gray 1825
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1 specimen | |||||||||
Reptilia
- Testudines
- Nanhsiungchelyidae
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1 specimen | ||||||||||
Reptilia
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12 specimens | ||||||||||
11 specimens | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Gavialidae
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Thoracosaurus neocesariensis
(De Kay 1842)
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1 specimen | |||||||||
Reptilia
- Hadrosauridae
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Hadrosaurinae indet.
Lambe 1918
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7 specimens | |||||||||
Reptilia
- Ceratopsidae
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28 specimens | ||||||||||
Reptilia
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1 specimen | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Dromaeosauridae
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6 specimens | ||||||||||
3 specimens | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Caenagnathidae
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2 specimens | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Tyrannosauridae
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3 specimens | ||||||||||
Reptilia
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10 specimens | ||||||||||
14 specimens | ||||||||||
Mammalia
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1 specimen | ||||||||||
Amphibia
- Temnospondyli
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Caudata indet.
(Scopoli 1777)
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6 specimens | |||||||||
Amphibia
- Temnospondyli
- Batrachosauroididae
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1 specimen | ||||||||||
Amphibia
- Temnospondyli
- Urodela
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2 specimens | ||||||||||
9 specimens | ||||||||||
Chondrichthyes
- Rajiformes
- Rhinobatidae
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6 specimens | ||||||||||
Chondrichthyes
- Hybodontiformes
- Lonchidiidae
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1 specimen | ||||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | United States | State/province: | North Dakota | County: | Bowman |
Coordinates: | 46.0° North, 103.8° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 56.0° North, 62.9° West (Wright 2013) | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | estimated from map | ||||
Altitude: | 970 meters | ||||
Geographic resolution: | small collection |
Time
Period: | Cretaceous | Epoch: | Late Cretaceous |
Stage: | Maastrichtian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cretaceous 8 |
Key time interval: | Late Maastrichtian | ||
Age range of interval: | 72.2 - 66 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Hell Creek | ||||
Local section: | Mud Buttes | Local bed: | 10.61 m | ||
Local order: | top to bottom | ||||
Stratigraphic resolution: | bed | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: datum -10.61, K-T section 9906 |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | silty mudstone |
Includes fossils? | Y |
Environment: | "floodplain" |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body |
Degree of concentration: | concentrated |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils,mesofossils |
Disassociated major elements: | many |
Disassociated minor elements: | many |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | field collection |
Reason for describing collection: | biostratigraphic analysis |
Metadata
Database number: | 45118 | ||
Authorizer: | M. Carrano, R. Benson | Enterer: | M. Carrano, R. Benson |
Modifier: | G. Varnham | Research group: | vertebrate |
Created: | 2004-10-06 08:56:37 | Last modified: | 2025-02-22 15:12:02 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2004-10-06 08:56:37 |
Creative Commons license: | CC0 |
Reference information
Primary reference:
11749. | ETE | D. A. Pearson, T. Schaefer, K. R. Johnson, D. J. Nichols, and J. P. Hunter. 2002. Vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Hell Creek Formation in southwestern North Dakota and northwestern South Dakota. In J. H. Hartman, J. R. Johnson, and D. J. Nichols (eds.), The Hell Creek Formation and the Cretaceous-Tertiary Boundary in the Northern Great Plains: An Integrated Continental Record of the End of the Cretaceous, Geological Society of America Special Paper 361:145-167 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano] |
Secondary references:
41937 | T. R. Lyson, W. G. Joyce, G. E. Knauss and D. A. Pearson. 2011. Boremys (Testudines, Baenidae) from the latest Cretaceous and early Paleocene of North Dakota: an 11 million year range extension and an additional K/T survivor. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31(4):729-737 [R. Benson/R. Benson] |