Locality 3 (Lake Erie shore, Wanakah Shale, NY): Givetian, New York

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Anthozoa - Auloporida - Pyrgiidae
Cladochonus dichotoma
6 specimens
Anthozoa - Favositida - Micheliniidae
Pleurodictyum sp. Goldfuss 1829
1 specimen
Anthozoa - Stauriida - Stereolasmatidae
Stereolasma rectum (Hall 1843)
6 specimens
Crinoidea - Poteriocrinina - Decadocrinidae
Decadocrinus cf. ornatus
1 specimen
Bivalvia - Nuculida - Nuculidae
Nucula sp. Lamarck 1799
3 specimens
Bivalvia - Modiomorphida - Modiomorphidae
Modiomorpha sp. Hall and Whitfield 1869
1 specimen
unclassified
Bryozoa indet. Ehrenberg 1831
53 specimens
bifoliate (35), ramose (17), encrusting (1)
Stenolaemata - Fenestrata
Fenestrata indet. (Elias and Condra 1957)
2 specimens
synonym of Fenestelloidea
Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Rhipidomellidae
Rhipidomella vanuxemi (Hall 1857)
2 specimens
Rhynchonellata - Athyridida - Athyrididae
Athyris spiriferoides (Eaton 1831)
1 specimen
Rhynchonellata - Spiriferida - Mucrospiriferidae
Mucrospirifer mucronatus (Conrad 1841)
2 specimens
Strophomenata - Orthotetida - Areostrophiidae
Schuchertella arctostriata (Hall 1843)
2 specimens
recombined as Floweria arctostriata
Strophomenata - Strophomenida - Chonetidae
Devonochonetes scitulus (Hall 1857)
1 specimen
Tentaculitida - Tentaculitidae
Tentaculites sp. von Schlotheim 1820
2 specimens
Trilobita - Phacopida - Phacopidae
Phacops rana (Green 1832)
3 specimens
recombined as Eldredgeops rana
cephalons (2), pygidia (1)
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:New York County:Erie
Coordinates: 42.8° North, 78.8° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:36.5° South, 26.3° West
Basis of coordinate:based on political unit
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Devonian Epoch:Middle Devonian
Stage:Givetian 10 m.y. bin:Devonian 3
*Period:Middle Devonian *Epoch:Middle Middle Devonian
*Local age/stage:Tioughniogan
Key time interval:Givetian
Age range of interval:387.70000 - 382.70000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Ludlowville Member:Wanakah
Local section:Lake Erie shore Local bed:Layer A
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: The Ludlowville Fm. is part of the Hamilton Group. This is a lower Wanakah Shale collection.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:gray argillaceous mudstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: the wanakah is a dark gray fissile mudrock, 12-21 m thick, composed of approximately 97% clay, mostly illite and chlorite, with minor amounts of quartz silt and calcite.
Environment:marine indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes:all microfossils
Collection methods:mechanical,field collection
Collection method comments: This collection is based on specimens from four 100 sq. cm shale blocks quarried out from the outcrop directly below the crinoid surface collecting horizon.
Metadata
Database number:5669
Authorizer:A. Miller Enterer:K. Layou
Modifier:C. Ferguson Research group:marine invertebrate
Subset of collection #:5667
Created:1999-11-15 10:08:06 Last modified:2004-04-27 18:49:56
Access level:the public Released:2000-11-20 13:53:27
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

347. C. R. Clement. 1982. The Occurrence and Paleoecology of Echinoderm Asseblages in the Ludlowville Shales (Middle Devonian) of western Erie County, New York. 1-110 [A. Miller/K. Layou/M. Uhen]