Locality 65 [Mzinene Fm]: Late Albian, South Africa

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Labeceratidae
Labeceratidae indet. Spath 1925
Klinger 1976
Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Desmoceratidae
Puzosiidae indet. (Spath 1922)
Klinger 1976
Desmoceras (Desmoceras) latidorsatum (Michelin 1838)
Kennedy and Klinger 2013
Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Tetragonitidae
Anagaudryceras pulchrum (Crick 1907)
Kennedy and Klinger 1979 1 specimen
Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Brancoceratidae
Mortoniceratidae indet. (Douvillé 1912)
Klinger 1976
Cephalopoda - Phylloceratida - Phylloceratidae
Phylloceras (Hypophylloceras) velledae (Michelin 1834)
Kennedy and Klinger 1977 5 specimens
Subspecies: P. (H.) velledae velledae
see common names

Geography
Country:South Africa
Coordinates: 27.9° South, 32.3° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:48.9° South, 14.0° East
Basis of coordinate:stated in text
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period: Cretaceous Epoch: Early Cretaceous
Stage: Albian 10 m.y. bin: Cretaceous 4
Key time interval: Late Albian
Age range of interval: 106.2 - 100.5 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Mzinene
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From the Mzinene Fm, which regionally overlies the Aptian-Albian Makatini Fm. THICKNESS: Unknown bed and section thickness. AGE: Albian V (=Late Albian?) based on ammonite biostratigraphy. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: Unknown position within section
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: lithified siltstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Unknown lithology, presumably with siltstone matrix based on lithologies of adjacent beds. LITHIFICATION: Lithified, assumed on the basis of facies descriptions from regionally dominant lithology, and figures from subsequent publications (e.g. Kennedy and Kinger 1977).
Environment:marine indet.
Geology comments: ENVIRONMENT: No detailed environmental data reported in text.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Preservation of anatomical detail:good
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Museum repositories:BMNH
Collection method comments: COLLECTORS: Collected by authors (W. Kennedy and H. Klinger) during 1970-1971. REPOSITORY: BMNH.
Taxonomic list comments:COVERAGE: Includes ammonites, brachiopods, bivalves and gastropods. Abundance data may only apply to ammonites. NOMENCLATURE: Some of faunal list derived from authoritive publications, although for the most part this is not the case and taxa lack subgeneric or species-level designations. Nevertheless, authors are specialists and nomenclature appears fairly accurate and modern.
Metadata
Database number:66021
Authorizer:A. Hendy, M. Clapham, M. Aberhan Enterer:A. Hendy, S. Nurnberg, M. Clapham
Modifier:A. Hendy Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2006-09-26 20:30:34 Last modified:2013-11-25 13:37:23
Access level:the public Released:2006-09-26 20:30:34
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

18897. W. J. Kennedy and H.C. Klinger. 1975. Cretaceous faunas from Zululand and Natal, South Africa. Introduction, Stratigraphy. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History 25(4):265-315 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]

Secondary references:

18898 W. J. Kennedy and H.C. Klinger. 1977. Cretaceous faunas from Zululand and Natal, South Africa. The ammonite family Phylloceratidae. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) 27(5):347-380 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]
23790 W. J. Kennedy and H. C. Klinger. 1979. Cretaceous faunas from Zululand and Natal, South Africa. The ammonite family Gaudryceratidae. Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology) 31(2):121-174 [M. Aberhan/S. Nurnberg/M. Clapham]
58618 W. J. Kennedy and H. C. Klinger. 2013. Cretaceous faunas from Zululand and Natal, South Africa. The ammonite subfamily Desmoceratinae Zittel, 1895. African Natural History 9:39-54 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
27909 H. C. Klinger. 1976. Cretaceous heteromorph ammonites from Zululand. South Africa Geological Survey Memoir 69:1-142 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]