Norman: Kungurian, Oklahoma
collected by J. W. Stovall, E. C. Olson
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Amphibia
- Temnospondyli
- Micropholidae
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Tersomius mosesi n. sp.
Olson 1970
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17 specimens | |||||||||
FMNH UR 1214, 1216, 1218-1229, 1251a, 1285, 1286 | ||||||||||
Amphibia
- Diplocaulidae
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Peronedon primus n. gen., n. sp.
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6 individuals | |||||||||
FMNH UR 1234 (type), 1235-1238 | ||||||||||
Amphibia
- Goniorhynchidae
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Goniorhynchus stovalli n. sp.
Olson 1970
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11 specimens | |||||||||
FMNH UR 1039, 1040, 1242-1248, 1284, 1341 | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Captorhinidae
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Captorhinikos chozaensis
Olson 1954
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2 individuals | |||||||||
FMNH UR 183 (formerly referred to Labidosaurikos barkeri); OUSM 4-1-53 | ||||||||||
Captorhinikos parvus n. sp.
Olson 1970
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32 specimens | |||||||||
FMNH UR 1250-1259, 1262-1283 | ||||||||||
unclassified
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Aletrimyti gaskillae n. gen., n. sp.
Szostakiwskyj et al. 2015
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Szostakiwskyj et al. 2015 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
FM-UR 1040, UCMP 202927 | ||||||||||
Molgophidae
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Lysorophus tricarinatus
Cope 1877
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16 individuals | |||||||||
FMNH UR 1034, 1036, 1037, 1230-1233, 1240, 1288-1295 | ||||||||||
unclassified
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Dvellecanus carrolli n. gen., n. sp.
Szostakiwskyj et al. 2015
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Szostakiwskyj et al. 2015 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
UCMP 202940 | ||||||||||
Dipnoi
- Gnathorhizidae
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Gnathorhiza serrata
Cope 1883
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3 specimens | |||||||||
FMNH UF 981, 1023, 1024 | ||||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | United States | State/province: | Oklahoma | County: | Cleveland |
Coordinates: | 35.2° North, 97.4° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 2.8° North, 26.7° West | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | stated in text | ||||
Geographic resolution: | outcrop |
Time
Period: | Permian | Epoch: | Cisuralian |
Stage: | Kungurian | 10 m.y. bin: | Permian 2 |
Key time interval: | Kungurian | ||
Age range of interval: | 283.5 - 273.01 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Hennessey | Member: | Fairmont Shale | ||
Stratigraphic resolution: | group of beds | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: bed 5 of general section of Olson (1967, Oklahoma Geol. Surv. Circ. 74), about 70 feet above the base of Hennessey Fm. Haglund (1977 J. Paleont. 51(5)) additionally states that the locality is in the "Fairmont Shale" of the Hennessey Fm. Haglund (1977) also states, that these beds are equivalents of the Choza Fm. of the Clear Fork Group of Texas. The base and top of the Clear Fork Group are both within the Kungurian: see Wardlaw 2005 (Permophiles) for the base, and DiMichele et al. 2001 (J Paleont) for the top. Original chronostratigraphic entry >>Leonardian<< is replaced by >>Kungurian<< (TL). |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | red "shale" | ||
Secondary lithology: | red or brown sandy "shale" | ||
Includes fossils? | Y | ||
Lithology description: "[...] the quarry [...] lies in the upper part of a thick bed of red shale. Not far above the upper level of the bone producing layer are coarser sandy shales. These, of course, bear no relationship to the deposition of the sediments of the quarry. The sediment of the quarry basically is a red-shale. Structureless red clay-shale makes up at least 80 per cent of the total. Irregularly disposed patches of lighter colored, somewhat sandier shale occur and in places small patches of pebbles, 1 to 5 mm. in diameter, are present. The most distinctive sediment is a greenish-brown, brecciated, slightly sandy shale. It shows no regular disposition either vertically or horizontally." | |||
Environment: | fluvial-lacustrine indet. | Tectonic setting: | foreland basin |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body,coprolite |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Preservation of anatomical detail: | variable |
Abundance in sediment: | common |
Articulated whole bodies: | some |
Associated major elements: | some |
Disassociated major elements: | many |
Disassociated minor elements: | many |
Temporal resolution: | time-averaged |
Spatial resolution: | autochthonous |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | field collection,survey of museum collection,observed (not collected) |
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Museum repositories: | FMNH |
Collectors: | J. W. Stovall, E. C. Olson |
Collection method comments: OUSM = Oklahoma University Stovall Museum, Oklahoma | |
Taxonomic list comments:"individual bones, partial skeletons, skulls, jaws and occasional teeth of lungfish, scales of palaeoniscoids, small amphibians and reptiles"
"To date the excavation has covered an area of about 350 square feet and approximately 1,500 cubic feet of sediment have been examined for fossils. Although the specimens are somewhat clumped in occurrence, it can be estimated fairly that they average about three per cubic foot. Thus the total number of specimens in the materials studied ranges in the neighborhood of 4,500. Of these, of course, only a small part, several hundred, has been collected. Much of the material is very fragmentary and with a few exceptions only articulated specimens, skulls, jaws and well preserved single bones were kept. Over one-half of all specimens found pertain to Lysorophus, usually consisting of vertebrae and ribs. In general, remains of this amphibian were collected only when preservation was exceptionally good, much of an individual was present, or skulls were found, either alone or associated with skeletons [!]." |
Metadata
Also known as: | Amos Moses estate | ||
Database number: | 79531 | ||
Authorizer: | J. Mueller, G. Lloyd | Enterer: | J. Dummasch, T. Liebrecht, G. Lloyd |
Modifier: | T. Liebrecht | Research group: | vertebrate |
Created: | 2008-03-12 02:55:21 | Last modified: | 2010-01-21 16:14:09 |
Access level: | authorizer only | Released: | 2011-03-12 02:55:21 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
26635. | E. C. Olson. 1970. New and little known genera and species of vertebrates from the Lower Permian of Oklahoma. Fieldiana: Geology 18(3):359-434 [J. Mueller/J. Dummasch/T. Liebrecht] |
Secondary references:
65066 | M. Szostakiwskyj, J. D. Pardo, and J. S. Anderson. 2015. Micro-CT study of Rhynchonkos stovalli (Lepospondyli, Recumbirostra), with description of two new genera. PLoS ONE 10:e0127307 [G. Lloyd/G. Lloyd] |