AB93-80 Colon Island, Bocas del Toro: Early Pleistocene, Panama
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Montastraeidae
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Montastrea cavernosa
(Linne 1767)
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1 specimen | ||||||
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Astrocoeniidae
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Madracis decactis
(Lyman 1859)
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1 specimen | ||||||
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Acroporidae
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Acropora palmata
(Lamarck 1816)
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1 specimen | ||||||
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Mussidae
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Mycetophyllia danaana
Milne-Edwards and Haime 1849
|
2 specimens | ||||||
Manicina areolata
(Linnaeus 1758)
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1 specimen | ||||||
3 specimens | |||||||
Colpophyllia natans
(Houttuyn 1772)
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1 specimen | ||||||
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Meandrinidae
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1 specimen | |||||||
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Merulinidae
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Montastrea faveolata
(Ellis and Solander 1786)
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2 specimens | ||||||
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Siderastreidae
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Siderastrea siderea
(Ellis and Solander 1786)
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1 specimen | ||||||
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Agariciidae
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Undaria agaricites
(Linnaeus 1758)
|
1 specimen | ||||||
Undaria crassa
(Verrill 1901)
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1 specimen | ||||||
Helioseris cucullata
(Ellis and Solander 1786)
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1 specimen | ||||||
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Poritidae
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Porites astreoides
Lamarck 1816
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1 specimen | ||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | Panama |
Coordinates: | 9.4° North, 82.3° West (view map) |
Paleocoordinates: | 9.7° North, 81.8° West (Wright 2013) |
Basis of coordinate: | stated in text |
Geographic resolution: | small collection |
Time
Period: | Quaternary | Epoch: | Pleistocene |
10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 6 | ||
Key time interval: | Early Pleistocene | ||
Age range of interval: | 2.58 - 0.774 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Urraca | Member: | Hill Point | ||
Stratigraphic resolution: | bed | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: 1.2-0.8 Ma |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | "limestone" |
Environment: | platform/shelf-margin reef |
Geology comments: barrier reef on the margin of a shallow (<10 m), well-agitated platform |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | field collection |
Reason for describing collection: | paleoecologic analysis |
Metadata
Database number: | 120201 | ||
Authorizer: | W. Kiessling | Enterer: | U. Merkel | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
Created: | 2011-11-08 20:41:36 | Last modified: | 2025-02-22 15:12:02 |
Access level: | authorizer only | Released: | 2012-11-08 20:41:36 |
Creative Commons license: | CC0 |
Reference information
Primary reference:
38462. | J. S. Klaus, D. F. McNeill, A. F. Budd and A. G. Coates. 2012. Neogene reef coral assemblages of the Bocas del Toro region, Panama: the rise of Acropora palmata. Coral Reefs 31(1):191-203 [W. Kiessling/U. Merkel/U. Merkel] |