UC Loc. S-122. Apx. 400 meters south of 15 degrees west of house at Las Calderas: Zanclean, Venezuela
collected by Landau 2003-2007

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Gastropoda - Cypraeidae
Cypraea rugosa n. sp. Ingram 1947
see common names

Geography
Country:Venezuela
Coordinates: 10.8° North, 64.2° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:11.1° North, 63.3° West (Wright 2013)
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period: Neogene Epoch: Pliocene
Stage: Zanclean 10 m.y. bin: Cenozoic 6
Key time interval: Zanclean Foram zone:  Globoratalia margaritae
Age range of interval: 5.333 - 3.6 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Cubagua Formation:Araya Member:Cerro Negro
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: Ingram gives as Late Miocene, but only Cerro Negro member is present on island, and that is Pliocene. This would be the early Pliocene portion.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:fine poorly lithified siltstone
Includes fossils?Y
Environment:coastal indet.
Geology comments: nerithic depth
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils,mesofossils
Preservation of anatomical detail:good
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes:some macrofossils
Collection methods:surface (float),surface (in situ),field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Collectors:Landau Collection dates:2003-2007
Collection method comments: COLLECTOR: B. Landau and colleagues, over "last five years". REPOSITORY: Not stated, but possibly Centro de Geologia da Universidad de Lisboa, Camp Grande, Portugal, NHM Vienna, and personal collection of B. Landau.
Taxonomic list comments:COVERAGE: Exhaustive for gastropoda. Does not include other mollusca. NOMENCLATURE: Not an authoritative publication, but with modern nomenclature and including systematic revision of other neighboring Caribbean assemblages.
Metadata
Database number:179643
Authorizer:P. Wagner Enterer:P. Wagner
Modifier:P. Wagner Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2016-06-23 05:34:03 Last modified:2025-02-22 15:12:02
Access level:the public Released:2016-06-23 05:34:03
Creative Commons license:CC0
Reference information

Primary reference:

59297. W. M. Ingram. 1947. New fossil Cypraeidae from Venezuela and Colombia. Bulletins of American Paleontology 31(121):127-136 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner]

Secondary references:

59509 V. Padron, J. Martinell, and R. Domenech. 1993. The marine Neogene of Eastern Venezuela: A preliminary report. Ciencias da Terra (UNL) 12:151-159 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner]