UCMP 3607 - South bank of Cowlitz River at old Gries Ranch: Priabonian, Washington
collected by W. L. Effinger 1930
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Polyplacophora
- Neoloricata
- Ischnochitonidae
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Stenoplax informal sp. A
Carpenter 1879
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Dell'Angelo et al. 2011 | 10 specimens | ||||||||
Stenoplax informal sp. B
Carpenter 1879
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Dell'Angelo et al. 2011 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Ischnochiton informal sp. A
Gray 1847
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Dell'Angelo et al. 2011 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
Gastropoda
- Siphonariidae
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Siphonaria ocitatia
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Lindberg and Hickman 1986 | |||||||||
Gastropoda
- Heterostropha
- Pyramidellidae
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Odostomia (Evalea) hiltoni
(Winkle 1918)
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Odostomia (Odostomia) winlockiana
Effinger 1938
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recombined as Odostomia winlockiana | ||||||||||
Odostomia griesensis
Effinger 1938
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Gastropoda
- Heterostropha
- Acteonidae
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Acteon parvum
Dickerson 1917
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Gastropoda
- Patellida
- Lottiidae
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Erginus vaderensis
(Lindberg 1979)
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Lindberg 1987 | |||||||||
Acmaea simplex
Dickerson 1917
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Acmaea ocitatia
Hanna 1924
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Gastropoda
- Eulimidae
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Melanella sp.
Bowdich 1822
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Melanella (Melanella) clarki
(Dickerson 1917)
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Gastropoda
- Hipponicidae
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Hipponix arnoldi
(Dickerson 1917)
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Gastropoda
- Cassidae
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Galeodea dalli
Dickerson 1917
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recombined as Echinophoria dalli | ||||||||||
Galeodea cf. fax
Tegland 1931
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recombined as Echinophoria fax | ||||||||||
Phalium cf. egberti
(Schenck 1926)
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recombined as Liracassis egberti | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Ptychatractidae
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Exilia weaveri
Dickerson 1917
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Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Cancellariidae
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"Cancellaria" landesi
Winkle 1918
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Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Muricidae
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Urosalpinx informal n. sp.
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Trophon calamitus
(Hanna 1924)
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Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Marginellidae
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Marginella (Cryptospira) instabilata
Hanna 1924
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Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Clavatulidae
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Clavatula arnoldi
(Winkle 1918)
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Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Drilliidae
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Spirotropis winlockensis
Effinger 1938
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recombined as Suavodrillia winlockensis | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Conidae
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Conus ruckmani
Dickerson 1917
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Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Nassariidae
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Molopophorus stephensoni
Dickerson 1917
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Molopophorus bramkampi
Effinger 1938
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Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Fasciolariidae
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"Whitneyella" gabbi
(Dickerson 1917)
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"Fusinus" gesteri
Dickerson 1917
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Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Buccinidae
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Cominella eocenica
(Weaver 1912)
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Siphonalia packi
(Dickerson 1917)
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Gastropoda
- Strombidae
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Terebellum andersoni
(Dickerson 1917)
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Gastropoda
- Pediculariidae
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Cypraeogemmula warnerae n. sp.
Effinger 1938
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Gastropoda
- Cerithiopsidae
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Cerithiopsis merriami
(Dickerson 1917)
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Cerithiopsis washingtoniana
(Dickerson 1915)
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Gastropoda
- Capulidae
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Trichotropis alienensis
Effinger 1938
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Gastropoda
- Littorinidae
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Littorina oligocenica
Dickerson 1917
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Gastropoda
- Rissoidae
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Turbella cowlitzensis
Effinger 1938
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Alvania lettana
(Winkle 1918)
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Gastropoda
- Naticidae
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Natica (Natica) cf. weaveri
Tegland 1933
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Polinices lincolnensis
(Weaver 1916)
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Neverita nomlandi
Dickerson 1917
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synonym of Neverita (Neverita) globosa | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Epitoniidae
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Acrilla (Ferminoscala) dickersoni
(Durham 1937)
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Epitonium (Boreoscala) condoni
(Dall 1909)
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Epitonium (Boreoscala) keaseyense
Durham 1937
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Durham 1937 | |||||||||
Gastropoda
- Neotaenioglossa
- Calyptraeidae
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Calyptraea diegoana
(Conrad 1855)
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Gastropoda
- Neotaenioglossa
- Trichotropidae
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Crepidula pileum
(Gabb 1864)
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recombined as Spirocrypta pileum | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Cerithiidae
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Bittium howardi
(Dickerson 1917)
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Gastropoda
- Pleuroceridae
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Elimia sp.
Adams and Adams 1858
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"probably new" | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Turritellidae
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Turritellopsis ? weaveri
(Winkle 1918)
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Gastropoda
- Liotiidae
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Liotia weaveri
Effinger 1938
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Gastropoda
- Colloniidae
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Cirsochilus washingtonianus
Effinger 1938
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Gastropoda
- Turbinidae
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? Homalopoma sp.
Carpenter 1864
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Gastropoda
- Opisthobranchia
- Retusidae
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Cylichnina turneri
Effinger 1938
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Volvulella tabori
Effinger 1938
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Gastropoda
- Opisthobranchia
- Cylichnidae
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Scaphander washingtonensis
Tegland 1933
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as ssp. "Scaphander washingtonensis goodspeedi" | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Cardiidae
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Loxocardium etheringtoni
Effinger 1938
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recombined as Schedocardia etheringtoni | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Tellinidae
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Tellina (Tellina) townsendensis
(Clark 1925)
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recombined as Tellina (Elliptotellina) townsendensis | ||||||||||
Tellina (Moerella) lincolnensis
(Weaver 1916)
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Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Psammobiidae
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Gari martini
(Dickerson 1917)
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Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Semelidae
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Semele reagani
Dickerson 1917
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Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Chamidae
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Chama grunskyi
Hanna 1924
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Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Ungulinidae
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Taras griesensis
Effinger 1938
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Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Veneridae
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Pitar (Lamelliconcha) clarki
(Dickerson 1917)
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recombined as Lamelliconcha clarki | ||||||||||
Macrocallista cf. williamsoni
Weaver and Palmer 1922
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Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Mactridae
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Spisula packardi
Dickerson 1917
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recombined as Pseudocardium packardi | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Pholadida
- Corbulidae
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Corbula cowlitzensis
Dickerson 1917
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recombined as Caryocorbula cowlitzensis | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Pholadida
- Myidae
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"Mya" arnoldi
(Dickerson 1917)
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Bivalvia
- Solenida
- Solenidae
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Solen townsendensis
(Clark 1925)
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Bivalvia
- Hiatellida
- Hiatellidae
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Saxicava sp.
de Bellevue 1802
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synonym of Hiatella | ||||||||||
Glycymeris andersoni
(Dickerson 1917)
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original and current combination Glycimeris andersoni | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Thraciida
- Thraciidae
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"Tellina" gibsonensis
Van Winkle 1918
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recombined as Thracia gibsonensis | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Lucinida
- Lucinidae
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Lucina (Here) dalli
(Dickerson 1917)
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Bivalvia
- Carditida
- Carditidae
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Cardita (Cartidamera) weaveri
Dickerson 1917
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recombined as Glans weaveri | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Carditida
- Crassatellidae
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Crassatella perrini
(Dickerson 1917)
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Bivalvia
- Arcida
- Glycymerididae
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Glycymeris winlockensis
Effinger 1938
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Bivalvia
- Arcida
- Cucullaeidae
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Arca washingtoniana
Dickerson 1917
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recombined as Tetrarca washingtoniana | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Arcida
- Arcidae
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Barbatia (Acar) reinharti
Effinger 1938
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Bivalvia
- Arcida
- Parallelodontidae
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Cucullaria (Porterius) gabbi
(Dickerson 1917)
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recombined as Porterius gabbi | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Limidae
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Lima bella
Dickerson 1917
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Pectinidae
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Pecten (Chlamys) grunskyi
Hertlein 1929
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recombined as Chlamys grunskyi | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Ostreida
- Malleidae
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Pedalion clarki
Effinger 1938
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recombined as Isognomon (Isognomon) clarki | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Ostreida
- Ostreidae
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Acutostrea griesensis n. sp.
(Effinger 1938)
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Squires 2018 | |||||||||
Ostrea griesensis
Effinger 1938
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recombined as Acutostrea griesensis | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Nuculanida
- Nuculanidae
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Nuculana merriami
(Dickerson 1917)
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recombined as Nuculana (Saccella) merriami | ||||||||||
Scaphopoda
- Gadilida
- Gadilidae
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Cadulus (Platyschides) gabbi
(Sharp and Pilsbry 1898)
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Emerson 1957 | |||||||||
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Dendrophylliidae
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Balanophyllia cf. variabilis
Nomland 1916
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see common names |
Geography
Country: | United States | State/province: | Washington | County: | Lewis |
Coordinates: | 47.7° North, 123.0° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 48.0° North, 110.6° West | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | based on nearby landmark | ||||
Geographic resolution: | outcrop |
Time
Period: | Paleogene | Epoch: | Eocene |
Stage: | Priabonian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 3 |
Key time interval: | Priabonian | Other zone: | Barbatia merriami |
Age range of interval: | 37.71000 - 33.90000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Lincoln Creek | Member: | Gries Ranch |
Local section: | Gries Ranch | Local bed: | 45-48 ft |
Local order: | bottom to top | ||
Stratigraphic resolution: | member |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | fine,tuffaceous,gray sandstone |
Lithology description: Fine-grained gray tuffaceous sandstone | |
Environment: | marine indet. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils,mesofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis | ||
Museum repositories: | LACM,UCMP | ||
Collectors: | W. L. Effinger | Collection dates: | middle 1930s. |
Metadata
Also known as: | UW 239; Gries Ranch of Washington; LACMIP loc. 10037 | ||
Database number: | 40733 | ||
Authorizer: | P. Wagner, M. Uhen, J. Marcot, E. Clites, P. Holroyd, W. Kiessling | Enterer: | K. Koverman, P. Wagner, M. Uhen, M. Krause, J. Marcot, E. Clites, P. Holroyd |
Modifier: | J. Marcot | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
Created: | 2004-06-28 13:53:01 | Last modified: | 2024-04-23 14:51:08 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2004-06-28 13:53:01 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
88247. | W. L. Effinger. 1938. The Gries Ranch Fauna (Oligocene) of Western Washington. Journal of Paleontology 12(4):355-390 [J. Marcot/J. Marcot] |
Secondary references:
59810 | B. Dell'Angelo, A. Bonfitto, and M. Taviani. 2011. Chitons (Polyplacophora) from Paleogene Strata in Western Washington State, U.S.A. Journal of Paleontology 85(5):936-954 [W. Kiessling/M. Krause] | |
58580 | J. W. Durham. 1937. Gastropods of the Family Epitoniidae from Mesozoic and Cenozoic Rocks of the West Coast of North America, including One New Species by F. E. Turner and One by R. A. Bramkamp. Journal of Paleontology 11(6):479-512 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner] | |
88146 | W. K. Emerson. 1957. Three New Tertiary Scaphopods, with a Review of the Extinct Western North American Siphonodentaliidae. Journal of Paleontology 31(5):985-991 [J. Marcot/J. Marcot] | |
64932 | D. R. Lindberg. 1987. Recent and fossil species of the genus Erginus from the north Pacific Ocean (Patellogastropoda: Mollusca). PaleoBios 12(46):1-7 [P. Holroyd/P. Holroyd] | |
65926 | D. R. Lindberg and C. S. Hickman. 1986. A new anomalous giant limpet from the Oregon Eocene (Mollusca: Patellida). Journal of Paleontology 60(3):661-668 [E. Clites/E. Clites/M. Uhen] | |
18061 | E. A. Nesbitt. 2018. Cenozoic Marine Formations of Washington and Oregon: an annotated catalogue. PaleoBios 35:1-20 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen] | |
70556 | R. L. Squires. 2018. Paleocene and Eocene oysters from the West Coast of the United States: Revision of named species and recognition of new species. Contributions in Science 526:1-29 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen] | |
58001 | R. L. Squires, J. L. Goedert, and S. R. Benham. 1996. Protoconch of the Rare Ovulid Gastropod Cypraeogemmula warnerae Effinger, 1938, from the Eocene of Western Washington. The Veliger 39(2):136-141 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner] | |
10972 | 1% | N. M. Tegland. 1931. The gastropod genus Galeodea in the Oligocene of Washington. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 19(18):397-434 [P. Wagner/K. Koverman/K. Koverman] |