Mikindani Formation, Lindi, - Schluter (1997): Pliocene, Tanzania
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Pectinidae
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Pecten vasseli
Fuchs 1878
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see common names |
Geography
Country: | Tanzania |
Coordinates: | 10.0° South, 39.7° East (view map) |
Paleocoordinates: | 11.2° South, 39.7° East (Wright 2013) |
Basis of coordinate: | based on nearby landmark |
Geographic resolution: | local area |
Time
Period: | Neogene | Epoch: | Pliocene |
10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 6 | ||
Key time interval: | Pliocene | ||
Age range of interval: | 5.333 - 2.58 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Mikindani | Member: | Morogoro Road Beds | ||
Stratigraphic resolution: | formation | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: The predominant lithological unit in this area is represented by the mainly continental Mikindani Formation, which is associated with marine beds in minor quantity. At Lindi these compreise some 30 m of coral limestones, rubbly sandstones and clays. |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | shelly/skeletal poorly lithified "limestone" |
Secondary lithology: | conglomeratic sandstone |
Includes fossils? | Y |
Includes fossils? | Y |
Lithology description: Coral limestones, rubbly sandstones and clays. | |
Environment: | reef, buildup or bioherm |
Glacial or sequence phase: | regressive |
Geology comments: The period was one of major regression in relation to earlier times. Limestones include coral material, hence reefal carbonates. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body,original calcite |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | selective quarrying,field collection |
Reason for describing collection: | general faunal/floral analysis |
Collection method comments: Taxa mentioned informally in text from stratigraphic unit. No further literature cited. | |
Taxonomic list comments:Probably not exhaustive. Coral mentioned, no taxa listed. |
Metadata
Also known as: | Reef 3346 | ||
Database number: | 42439 | ||
Authorizer: | A. Hendy | Enterer: | A. Hendy |
Modifier: | M. Krause | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
Created: | 2004-07-29 10:22:43 | Last modified: | 2025-02-22 15:12:02 |
Access level: | group members | Released: | 2005-07-29 10:22:43 |
Creative Commons license: | CC0 |
Reference information
Primary reference:
11271. | T. Schluter. 1997. Geology of East Africa 1-484 [A. Miller/A. Hendy/A. Hendy] |