TMM 42997, Hondo Creek #2: Early Albian, Texas
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Bivalvia
- Hippuritida
- Monopleuridae
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Monopleuridae indet.
Munier-Chalmas 1873
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Hawthorne 1990 | ||||||
Reptilia
- Theropoda
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Dinosauria indet.
Owen 1842
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= Theropoda indet.
Marsh 1881
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Pittman 1989 | ||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | United States | State/province: | Texas | County: | Bandera |
Coordinates: | 29.6° North, 99.3° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 27.7° North, 57.8° West | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | based on nearby landmark | ||||
Geographic resolution: | small collection |
Time
Period: | Cretaceous | Epoch: | Early Cretaceous |
Stage: | Albian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cretaceous 4 |
Key time interval: | Early Albian | ||
Age range of interval: | 113 - 109.9 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Geological group: | Trinity | Formation: | Glen Rose Limestone | Member: | Lower |
Stratigraphic resolution: | bed | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: Tracks occur in Corbula Bed
The Glen Rose formation spans through four ammonite zones with ages between latest Aptian and early Albian. Young 1974 suggested the Kasanskyella spathi ammonite zone is latest aptian, the Hypacanthoplites cragini zone is earliest Albian, the Douvilleiceras mammillatum and Hypacanthoplites comalensis zones are early Albian and may extend into the middle Albian. The Salenia texana Zone and Corbula bed fall within the mammillatum zone. The benthic foraminifera Orbitolina texana also suggests a late aptian - early albian age and is found in basal levels and in the upper member (Stricklin et al. 1971). Scott et al. (2007) estimated that the age of the Glen Rose Formation ranges from 113.3 to 108.0 Ma. |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | bioturbation,dolomitic argillaceous lime mudstone |
Includes fossils? | Y |
Lithology description: rudist biloithite; "Calcilutite, argillaceous dolomudstone, monopleurids present, upper surface highly bioturbated-vertical burrows and horizontal worm trails, dolomite." | |
Environment: | carbonate indet. |
Geology comments: Tracks found atop a rudist mound. Reef not far from offshore and was frequently exposed. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | mold/impression,trace |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Spatial orientation: | life position |
Preservation of anatomical detail: | good |
Associated major elements: | many |
Temporal resolution: | snapshot |
Spatial resolution: | autochthonous |
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection: | general faunal/floral analysis |
Museum repositories: | TMM |
Metadata
Database number: | 52150 | ||
Authorizer: | M. Carrano | Enterer: | K. Maguire, M. Carrano |
Modifier: | G. Varnham | Research group: | vertebrate |
Created: | 2005-07-27 13:48:01 | Last modified: | 2022-03-23 04:36:14 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2005-07-27 13:48:01 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
64460. | W. S. Adkins. 1933. The Mesozoic systems in Texas. In E. H. Sellards, W. S. Adkins, F. B. Plummer (eds.), The Geology of Texas. Volume I. Stratigraphy. The University of Texas Bulletin 3232:239-518 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/P. Wagner] |
Secondary references:
78266 | J. W. Hawthorne. 1990. Dinosaur track-bearing strata of the Lampasas Cut Plain and Edwards Plateau, Texas. Baylor Geological Studies Bulletin 49:1-47 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano] | |
52596 | B. F. Perkins and C. L. Stewart. 1971. Stop 7: Dinosaur Valley State Park. In B. F. Perkins (ed.), Trace Fossils; A Field Guide to Selected Localities in Pennsylvanian, Permian, Cretaceous, and Tertiary Rocks of Texas. Louisiana State University Miscellaneous Publication 71:56-59 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano] | |
14010 | ETE | J. G. Pittman. 1989. Stratigraphy, lithology, depositional environment, and track type of dinosaur track-bearing beds of the Gulf Coastal Plain. In D. D. Gillette and M. G. Lockley (eds.), Dinosaur Tracks and Traces. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 135-153 [M. Carrano/K. Maguire/M. Carrano] |
64380 | S. A. Skinner and C. Blome. 1975. Dinosaur track discovery at Comanche Peak Steam Electric Station, Somervell County, Texas. Archeology Research Program, Southern Methodist University 1-16 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano] | |
15506 | ETE | T. Vance. 2002. Annotated checklist and bibliography of the prehistoric reptile and dinosaur tracks and trackways of Texas. Occasional Papers of the Dallas Paleontological Society 5:17-79 [M. Carrano/K. Maguire/M. Carrano] |