El Palmar: Late Campanian, Mexico
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia
- Hadrosauridae
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Ramírez-Velasco and Hernández-Rivera 2015 | 4 specimens | |||||||||
BENC 1/1-0001, 0006, 0011, 0095 | ||||||||||
Ramírez-Velasco and Hernández-Rivera 2015 | 1 specimen | |||||||||
BENC 1/1-0007 | ||||||||||
Longrich et al. 2024 | ||||||||||
Fragmentary skull comprising BENC 1/1-007-2, left maxilla, BENC 1/1-007-1, BENC 1/1-007-3 dentary fragments | ||||||||||
Ramírez-Velasco and Hernández-Rivera 2015 | 1 specimen | |||||||||
BENC 1/1-0009 | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Ankylosauridae
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5 specimens | ||||||||||
BENC-1/4-0001, 0002, 0003, 0004, 0005 | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Caenagnathidae
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Serrano-Brañas et al. 2022 | ||||||||||
BENC 1/2-0002 | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Tyrannosauridae
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Rivera-Sylva and Carpenter 2014 | ||||||||||
tooth fragments, unguals, posterior caudal centrum | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Ornithomimidae
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Rivera-Sylva and Carpenter 2014 | 12 specimens | |||||||||
distal L femur, BENC 1/2-0042, 0045, 0053, 0066, 0068–0073, 0077, 0081 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Blattodea
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Serrano-Brañas et al. 2024 | ||||||||||
traces on bones | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
- Dermestidae
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Serrano-Brañas et al. 2024 | ||||||||||
traces on bones | ||||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | Mexico | State/province: | Coahuila |
Coordinates: | 25.6° North, 101.3° West (view map) | ||
Paleocoordinates: | 34.6° North, 68.1° West (Wright 2013) | ||
Basis of coordinate: | stated in text | ||
Geographic resolution: | local area |
Time
Period: | Cretaceous | Epoch: | Late Cretaceous |
Stage: | Campanian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cretaceous 7 |
Key time interval: | Late Campanian | ||
Age range of interval: | 83.6 - 72.2 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Geological group: | Difunta | Formation: | Cerro del Pueblo |
Stratigraphic resolution: | group of beds |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | mudstone |
Secondary lithology: | sandstone |
Includes fossils? | Y |
Lithology description: formation consists of "mudstone deposits, shell coquinas, and sandstones" | |
Environment: | fluvial-deltaic indet. |
Geology comments: "deposited on a low-gradient and broadly homogenous coastal plain with transgressive-regressive episodes. This environment was a plant-rich wetland, with channels, lakes, swamps, coastal lagoons, deltaic lakes, and bay deposits." |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body,trace |
Degree of concentration: | dispersed |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Preservation of anatomical detail: | medium |
Disassociated minor elements: | some |
Fragmentation: | occasional |
Feeding/predation traces: | arthropod boring |
Spatial resolution: | parautochthonous |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | field collection |
Reason for describing collection: | general faunal/floral analysis |
Metadata
Also known as: | BENC | ||
Database number: | 68039 | ||
Authorizer: | M. Carrano, P. Mannion, E. Dunne | Enterer: | M. Carrano, E. Dunne, P. Mannion |
Modifier: | M. Carrano | Research group: | vertebrate |
Created: | 2006-12-28 13:43:09 | Last modified: | 2025-02-22 15:12:02 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2006-12-28 13:43:09 |
Creative Commons license: | CC0 |
Reference information
Primary reference:
19483. | ETE | H. E. Rivera-Sylva and B. Espinosa-Chávez. 2006. Ankylosaurid (Dinosauria: Thyreophora) osteoderms from the Upper Cretaceous Cerro de Pueblo Formation of Coahuila, Mexico. Carnets de Géologie/Notebooks on Geology Letter(2006/02):1-5 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano] |
Secondary references:
90562 | N. R. Longrich, A. A. Ramirez Velasco, J. Kirkland, A. E. Bermúdez Torres, and C. I. Serrano-Brañas. 2024. Coahuilasaurus lipani, a New Kritosaurin Hadrosaurid from the Upper Campanian Cerro Del Pueblo Formation, Northern Mexico. Diversity 16(9):531 [E. Dunne/E. Dunne] | |
55641 | A. A. Ramírez-Velasco, R. Hernández-Rivera, and R. Servin-Pichardo. 2014. The hadrosaurian record from Mexico. In D. A. Eberth & D. C. Evans (ed.), Hadrosaurs 340-360 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano] | |
82620 | Á A. Ramírez-Velasco and R. Hernández-Rivera. 2015. Diversity of Late Cretaceous dinosaurs from Mexico. Boletín Geológico y Minero 126(1):63-108 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano] | |
82004 | H. E. Rivera-Sylva and K. Carpenter. 2014. Mexican saurischian dinosaurs. In H. E. Rivera-Sylva, K. Carpenter, & E. Frey (eds.), Dinosaurs and Other Reptiles from the Mesozoic of Mexico 143-155 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano] | |
82030 | H. E. Rivera-Sylva and K. Carpenter. 2014. The ornithischian dinosaurs of Mexico. In H. E. Rivera-Sylva, K. Carpenter, & E. Frey (eds.), Dinosaurs and Other Reptiles from the Mesozoic of Mexico 156-180 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano] | |
85500 | C. I. Serrano-Brañas, B. Espinosa-Chávez, S. A. Maccracken, D. Barrera Guevara, and E. Torres-Rodríguez. 2022. First record of caenagnathid dinosaurs (Theropoda, Oviraptorosauria) from the Cerro del Pueblo Formation (Campanian, Upper Cretaceous), Coahuila, Mexico. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 119:104046 [P. Mannion/P. Mannion] | |
89852 | C. I. Serrano-Brañas, B. Espinosa-Chávez, S. A. Maccracken and E. Torres-Rodríguez. 2024. The Cerro del Pueblo Formation, Unlocking the Environmental Data of an Extraordinary Ancient Ecosystem from Mexico. In R. G. a. E. Jiménez-Hidalgo (ed.), Springer Geology 405-426 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano] |