Bed H - Wadi Tavo-tavo [Ghibirti Fm]: Early Miocene, Somalia
collected by Facca & Marchesini 1938-1939

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Nummulitidae
Operculina complanata
unclassified
Spiroclipeus blanckenhorni
Lepidocyclinidae
Lepidocyclina palustris
Lepidocyclina formosa
Lepidocyclina mira
Lepidocyclina tournoueri
Lepidocyclina praemarginata
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Gryphaeidae
Ostrea hyotis (Linnaeus 1758)
Gastropoda - Naticidae
Natica sp. Scopoli 1777
see common names

Geography
Country:Somalia
Coordinates: 11.0° North, 51.0° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:10.4° North, 48.6° East
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period: Neogene Epoch: Miocene
10 m.y. bin: Cenozoic 5
Key time interval: Early Miocene
Age range of interval: 23.03 - 15.98 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Hafún Formation:Ghibirti
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From the Ghibirti Fm [enterers usage] of the Hafún Series [group?] of Early Miocene, and presumably regionally overlies the Tavo Fm [enterers usage] (Late Oligocene) and is overlain by the Naag Fm [enterers usage] (Early Miocene). THICKNESS: Difficult to ascertain, but a bed of not great thickness. AGE: Early Miocene, equivalent to Aquitanian and lower Gaj according to author on the basis of larger formaniferal and molluscan biostratigraphy. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From Bed H, near middle of section.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:shelly/skeletal lithified "limestone"
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Calcari organogeni teneri. LITHIFICATION: Lithified on the basis of figured specimens from adjacent beds.
Environment:shallow subtidal indet.
Geology comments: ENVIRONMENT: Shallow subtidal carbonate environment.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,cast,mold/impression
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes:some genera
Collection methods:field collection
Reason for describing collection:general faunal/floral analysis
Collectors:Facca & Marchesini Collection dates:1938-1939
Collection method comments: COLLECTOR: Collected by G. Facca and E. Marchesini, 1938-1939. REPOSITORY: Museo dell' Istituto Geologico dell' Universitá di Firenze.
Taxonomic list comments:COVERAGE: Not exhaustive, but limited to characteristic gastropoda, bivalvia, foraminifera, and anthozoa. NOMENCLATURE: Authoritative publication, but with antiquated nomenclature.
Metadata
Also known as:Loc. 9
Database number:78835
Authorizer:A. Hendy Enterer:A. Hendy
Modifier:A. Hendy Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2008-02-18 20:24:19 Last modified:2013-11-25 13:37:23
Access level:authorizer only Released:2009-02-18 20:24:19
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

26500. A. Azzaroli. 1958. L'Oligocene e il Miocene della Somalia. Stratigrafia, Tettonica, Paleontologia (Macroforaminferi, Coralli, Molluschi). Palaeontolographia Italica 52:1-142 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]