Silverado Canyon Cerithium-Parallelodon Association: Turonian, California

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Scaphopoda
Dentalium whiteavesi Anderson and Hanna 1935
Bivalvia - Arcida - Parallelodontidae
Parallelodon sp. Meek and Worthen 1866
"sp. A"
Cephalopoda - Ammonitida - Collignoniceratidae
Subprionocyclus sp.
Gastropoda - Aporrhaidae
Anchura condoniana Anderson 1902
    = Anchura (Helicaulax) tricosa Saul and Popenoe 1993
Saul and Popenoe 1993
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:California County:Orange
Coordinates: 33.8° North, 117.7° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:34.7° North, 81.4° West
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period: Cretaceous Epoch: Late Cretaceous
Stage: Turonian 10 m.y. bin: Cretaceous 6
Key time interval: Turonian
Age range of interval: 93.9 - 89.8 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Ladd Member:Holz Shale
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: from "about 1 m of strata"
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: lithified siltstone
Secondary lithology: lithified "shale"
Lithology description: "Brown to gray siltstone and shale with interbedded lenses of stringers of limestone, conglomerate, and sandstone" apparently well lithified because strata were "broken" and "disarticulated" during collection
Environment:interdistributary bay
Geology comments: "in normal marine waters at shallow depth (20 m or less if marine grasses were present)"
the Holz Shale in general is "in a shallow marine setting, including prodelta, lagoonal and bay environments"
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:bulk,surface (in situ),field collection
Reason for describing collection:paleoecologic analysis
Collection method comments: "Bulk samples were collected... and brought back to the lab for disarticulation" but there was also "selective collecting, by breaking the strata at the site"
collections apparently are at the California State University at Fullerton
Metadata
Also known as:Locality 14e
Database number:80938
Authorizer:J. Alroy, J. Marcot Enterer:J. Alroy, J. Marcot
Modifier:J. Alroy Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2008-05-21 21:37:49 Last modified:2008-05-22 13:51:36
Access level:the public Released:2008-05-21 21:37:49
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

27237. F. A. Sundberg. 1980. Late Cretaceous paleoecology of the Holz Shale, Orange County, California. Journal of Paleontology 54(4):840-857 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy]

Secondary references:

63343 L. R. Saul and W. P. Popenoe. 1993. Additions to Pacific slope Turonian Gastropoda. The Veliger 36(4):351-388 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner]