Red Bay Series: Silurian, Norway

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
80.5 %-individuals
Described by Allen, 1967.
Sphenopsida
1 %-individuals
Described by Allen, 1967.
unclassified
5 specimens
Schweitzer (68) says it is like T. Langi
Hostinella indet. sterile axis Barrande 1882
axillary bud present
Prototaxites sp. axis, plant debris Dawson 1859
5 specimens
fungal
Pteridopsida
1.5 %-individuals
Described by Allen, 1967.
4.5 %-individuals
Described by Allen, 1967.
unclassified
6.5 %-individuals
Described by Allen, 1967.
4.0 %-individuals
Described by Allen, 1967.
? Zosterophyllum sp. axis Penhallow 1892
5 specimens
characteristic branching on one specimen, fertile parts unknown
1 specimen
thalloid, presumed algal
see common names

Geography
Country:Norway State/province:Svalbard
Coordinates: 78.0° North, 20.0° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:12.0° North, 69.4° West (Wright 2013)
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period: Silurian
10 m.y. bin: Silurian 1-2
*Period:Late/Upper Silurian - Middle - Late/Upper Silurian *Epoch:Middle Downtonian - Late/Upper Downtonian
Key time interval: Silurian
Age range of interval: 443.1 - 419.62 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Frankelryggen Local bed:Raudfjorden Series
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: The brook exposes a section at a height of about 60 m above sea level, the beds dipping 20-30 degrees in a direction varying from V 10-V 40 degrees south, which causes the stratigraphically highest beds to occur lowest down in the ravine.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:red or brown sandstone
Secondary lithology:green "shale"
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: Most come from the lower of two thin shale layers interspersed in the sandstone.
Environment:fluvial indet.
Taphonomy
Preservation of anatomical detail:variable
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:bulk,peel or thin section,field collection
Collection size:30 specimens
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Taxonomic list comments:Microspores records were taken from Allen, K. C. 1967
Metadata
Also known as:Frankelryggen
Database number:20839
Authorizer:P. Gensel Enterer:A. Tuell
Modifier:P. Gensel Research group:paleobotany
Created:2002-06-10 09:01:03 Last modified:2025-02-22 15:12:02
Access level:the public Released:2002-06-10 09:01:03
Creative Commons license:CC0
Reference information

Primary reference:

6435. O. A. Hoeg. 1942. The Downtonian and Devonian Flora of Spitsbergen. Skrifter (83) [P. Gensel/A. Tuell/A. Tuell]