Toca da Janela da Barra do Antoniao: Late Pleistocene, Brazil
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia
- Chiroptera
- Phyllostomidae
|
||||||||||
Artibeus jamaicensis
Leach 1821
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Guerin et al. 1993 | ||||||||||
Guerin et al. 1993 | ||||||||||
Mammalia
- Chiroptera
- Mormoopidae
|
||||||||||
Pteronotus parnellii
Gray 1843
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Chiroptera
- Vespertilionidae
|
||||||||||
Myotis sp.
Kaup 1829
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Chiroptera
- Molossidae
|
||||||||||
Tadarida brasiliensis
(Geoffroy 1824)
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Guerin et al. 1993 | ||||||||||
Mammalia
- Mylodontidae
|
||||||||||
Catonyx cuvieri
(Lund 1839)
|
||||||||||
Mammalia
- Megalonychidae
|
||||||||||
Megalonychidae indet.
Gervais 1855
|
||||||||||
Mammalia
- Megatheriidae
|
||||||||||
Eremotherium laurillardi
(Lund 1842)
|
||||||||||
"E. lundi" | ||||||||||
Xenocnus cearensis
Paula Couto 1980
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Cingulata
- Glyptodontidae
|
||||||||||
Panochthus greslebini
Castellanos 1941
|
||||||||||
Hoplophorus euphractus
Lund 1839
|
||||||||||
Glyptodon clavipes
Owen 1839
|
||||||||||
Mammalia
- Cingulata
- Pampatheriidae
|
||||||||||
Pampatherium humboldtii
(Lund 1839)
|
||||||||||
"Pampatherium humboldti" | ||||||||||
Mammalia
- Cingulata
- Dasypodidae
|
||||||||||
Dasypodinae indet.
Gray 1821
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Proboscidea
- Gomphotheriidae
|
||||||||||
Haplomastodon sp.
Hoffstetter 1950
|
||||||||||
"H. waringi" | ||||||||||
Mammalia
- Notoungulata
- Toxodontidae
|
||||||||||
Toxodon sp.
Owen 1837
|
||||||||||
Mammalia
- Rodentia
- Cricetidae
|
||||||||||
Pseudoryzomys simplex
Winge 1887
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Holochilus brasiliensis
(Desmarest 1819)
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Calomys callosus
(Rengger 1830)
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Akodon cf. cursor
Winge 1887
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Oryzomys sp.
Baird 1857
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Oryzomys cf. subflavus
Wagner 1842
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Rodentia
- Echimyidae
|
||||||||||
Guerin et al. 1993 | ||||||||||
Mammalia
- Rodentia
- Caviidae
|
||||||||||
Kerodon rupestris
Wied 1820
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Galea spixii
(Wagler 1851)
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Rodentia
- Cuniculidae
|
||||||||||
Agouti paca
(Linnaeus 1766)
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Carnivora
- Felidae
|
||||||||||
Smilodon populator
Lund 1842
|
||||||||||
Prevosti et al. 2021 | ||||||||||
Herpailurus yagouaroundi
(Geoffroy 1803)
|
||||||||||
"Felis yagouaroundi" | ||||||||||
Mammalia
- Carnivora
- Canidae
|
||||||||||
Protocyon troglodytes
(Lund 1938)
|
||||||||||
Mammalia
- Panameriungulata
- Macraucheniidae
|
||||||||||
Macrauchenia cf. patachonica
Owen 1838
|
||||||||||
Mammalia
- Perissodactyla
- Equidae
|
||||||||||
Equus neogeus
(Lund 1840)
|
||||||||||
"E. neogaeus" | ||||||||||
Mammalia
- Tayassuidae
|
||||||||||
Tayassu pecari
(Link 1795)
|
||||||||||
"Dicotyles tajacu" | ||||||||||
Mammalia
- Camelidae
|
||||||||||
Palaeolama major
Liais 1872
|
||||||||||
Mammalia
- Cervidae
|
||||||||||
Mazama sp.
Rafinesque 1817
|
||||||||||
Mammalia
- Didelphimorphia
|
||||||||||
Guerin et al. 1993 | ||||||||||
Monodelphis domestica
(Wagner 1842)
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
cf. Didelphis albiventris
Lund 1840
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Reptilia
- Testudines
- Testudinidae
|
||||||||||
Testudinidae indet.
Batsch 1788
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Reptilia
|
||||||||||
Caiman sp.
Spix 1825
|
Guerin et al. 1993 | |||||||||
Actinopteri
- Siluriformes
- Loricariidae
|
||||||||||
Guerin et al. 1993 | ||||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | Brazil | State/province: | Piaui |
Coordinates: | 9.0° South, 42.7° West (view map) | ||
Paleocoordinates: | |||
Basis of coordinate: | estimated from map | ||
Geographic resolution: | outcrop |
Time
Period: | Quaternary | Epoch: | Pleistocene |
Stage: | Late Pleistocene | 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 6 |
Key time interval: | Late Pleistocene | ||
Age range of interval: | 0.129 - 0.0117 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | not reported |
Lithology description: Geurin et al. 1993: Situé au Nord d'un petit afflerement de calcaire précambrien métamorphisé (carte Barragem à 1/100.000), ce vaste abri sous roche orienté au Nord se trouve légèrement en contre-bas de la surface d'altération qui nivelle une partie du calcaire (Guidon, 1989). | |
Environment: | lacustrine indet. |
Geology comments: "lake at the foot of a cliff" |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Articulated whole bodies: | some |
Disassociated major elements: | some |
Disassociated minor elements: | some |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | selective quarrying |
Collection size: | 900 specimens |
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Taxonomic list comments:Lithic industry, human parietal, Caiman, tortoise, and Plecostomus aurogauttatus (Loricariidae) also present |
Metadata
Also known as: | Toca da Janela da Barra do Antonião | ||
Database number: | 71332 | ||
Authorizer: | J. Alroy, P. Mannion | Enterer: | J. Alroy, G. Varnham |
Modifier: | G. Varnham | Research group: | vertebrate |
Created: | 1999-03-09 21:01:05 | Last modified: | 2025-02-22 15:12:02 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 1999-03-09 21:01:05 |
Creative Commons license: | CC0 |
Reference information
Primary reference:
23910. | C. Guerin. 1991. La faune de vertébrés du Pléistocéne supérieur de l’aire archéologique de São Raimundo Nonato (Piauí, Brésil). Comptes Rendus de l‘Académie des Sciences 312:567-572 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/E. Vlachos] |
Secondary references:
24018 | C. Guerin, M. A. Curvello, M. Faure, M. Hugueney, and C. Mourer-Chauvire. 1993. La Faune Pleistocene du Piaui (Nordeste du Bresil): Implications Paleoecologiques et Biochronologiques. Quaternaria Nova 111:303-341 [J. Alroy/K. Sears/G. Varnham] | |
86764 | F. J. Prevosti, C. Méndez, M. Schiaffini, S. Cirignoli, S. Contreras, A. E. Zurita, and C. A. Luna. 2021. The fossil record of the ocelot Leopardus pardalis (Carnivora, Felidae): a new record from the southern range of its distribution and its paleonvironmental context. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology [P. Mannion/G. Varnham] |