southeast of Playa Yumaque: Priabonian, Peru
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia
- Odontopterygiformes
- Pelagornithidae
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Pelagornithidae indet.
Fürbringer 1888
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DeVries et al. 2017 | |||||||||
Reptilia
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Inkayacu paracasensis n. gen., n. sp.
Clarke et al. 2010
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Actinopteri
- Clupeiformes
- Clupeoidei
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Sardinops sp.
Hubbs 1929
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unclassified
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Engraulis sp.
Cuvier 1817
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Chondrichthyes
- Selachii
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Selachii indet.
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"shark teeth" | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
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Bivalvia indet.
Linnaeus 1758
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"infaunal marine bivalves" | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Pholadida
- Raetomyidae
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Amotapus arbolensis
(Woods 1922)
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DeVries et al. 2017 | |||||||||
Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Veneridae
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"Dosinia" lechuzaensis
Rivera 1957
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DeVries et al. 2017 | |||||||||
Bivalvia
- Carditida
- Carditidae
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Cardita newelli
Rivera 1957
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DeVries et al. 2017 | |||||||||
Bivalvia
- Carditida
- Crassatellidae
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Crassatella pedroi
Devries 2016
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Devries 2016 | 6 specimens | ||||||||
Gastropoda
- Turritellidae
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Turritella woodsi
Lisson 1925
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DeVries et al. 2017 | |||||||||
Turritella cochleiformis
Gabb 1869
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DeVries et al. 2017 | |||||||||
Gastropoda
- Strombidae
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Ectinochilus sp.
Cossmann 1889
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DeVries et al. 2017 | |||||||||
Gastropoda
- Aporrhaidae
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Peruchilus culberti
Olsson 1931
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Gastropoda
- Ficidae
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Ficus chiraensis
Olsson 1931
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DeVries et al. 2017 | |||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | Peru |
Coordinates: | 13.9° South, 76.3° West (view map) |
Paleocoordinates: | 13.8° South, 66.2° West (Wright 2013) |
Basis of coordinate: | stated in text |
Geographic resolution: | small collection |
Time
Period: | Paleogene | Epoch: | Eocene |
Stage: | Priabonian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 3 |
Key time interval: | Priabonian | ||
Age range of interval: | 37.71 - 33.9 m.y. ago | ||
Age estimate: | 37.2 to 35.7 Ma (Ar/Ar) |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Otuma | ||||
Stratigraphic resolution: | bed | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: "A late Eocene age for much of the Otuma Formation including [the fossiliferous horizon]... is supported by ash beds in the Río Ica Valley south of the Reserva Paracas, with 40Ar-39Ar dates of 37.2 and 36.5 Ma in the lower part of the sequence and an ash with an 40Ar-39Ar date of 35.7 Ma in the upper part of the sequence"
JA: originally entered as Late Eocene because the older dates might have reached into the Bartonian, but the 2010 IUGS timescale implies they are earliest Priabonian |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | planar lamination,fine lithified sandstone |
Lithology description: "sandstone bed... within a ~20- meter section of thick-bedded indurated medium-grained sandstone interbedded with less indurated, finer-grained, thin-bedded and laminated sandstone" [bed presumably is of the latter lithology based on preservation of specimen] | |
Environment: | coastal indet. |
Geology comments: possibly shoreface based on description |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body,adpression,soft parts |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Spatial orientation: | random |
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes: | some genera |
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Collection method comments: collecting details not given
reposited in the Museo de Historia Natural-UNMSM, Lima | |
Taxonomic list comments:sharks and bivalves are presumably identifiable |
Metadata
Also known as: | Paracas Reserve | ||
Database number: | 98346 | ||
Authorizer: | J. Alroy, W. Kiessling, M. Uhen | Enterer: | J. Alroy, M. Krause, M. Uhen |
Modifier: | M. Carrano | Research group: | vertebrate |
Created: | 2010-10-02 05:38:50 | Last modified: | 2025-02-22 15:12:02 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2010-10-02 05:38:50 |
Creative Commons license: | CC0 |
Reference information
Primary reference:
33980. | J. A. Clarke, D. T. Ksepka, R. Salas-Gismondi, A. J. Altamirano, M. D. Shawkey, L. D’Alba, J. Vinther, T. J. DeVries, and P. Baby. 2010. Fossil evidence for evolution of the shape and color of penguin feathers. Science 330 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy] |
Secondary references:
59889 | T. J. Devries. 2016. Fossil Cenozoic crassatelline bivalves from Peru: New species and generic insights. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 61 [W. Kiessling/M. Krause] | |
70795 | T. J. DeVries, M. Urbina, and N. A. Jud. 2017. The Eocene-Oligocene Otuma Depositional Sequence (East Pisco Basin, Peru): Paleogeographic and Paleoceanographic Implications of New Data. Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica del Perú 112:14-38 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen] | |
52405 | Q. Li, J. A. Clarke, K.-Q. Gao, C.-F. Zhou, Q. Meng, D. Li, L. D'Alba and M. D. Shawkey. 2014. Melanosome evolution indicates a key physiological shift within feathered dinosaurs. Nature 507:350-353 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano] |