H-GSP 62: Lutetian, Pakistan

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Actinopteri
Teleostei indet. (Müller 1846)
Murray and Thewissen 2008
Actinopteri - Siluriformes - Bagridae
cf. Bagridae indet. Bleeker 1852
Murray and Thewissen 2008 1 specimen
Actinopteri - Perciformes
Perciformes indet. Bleeker 1859
Murray and Thewissen 2008 1 specimen
Actinopteri - Anabantiformes - Channidae
Murray and Thewissen 2008 4 specimens
Mammalia
Herpetotheriinae indet. (Trouessart 1879)
Thewissen et al. 2001
Mammalia - Rodentia - Chapattimyidae
Thewissen et al. 2001
Thewissen et al. 2001
Birbalomys sondaari (Hussain et al. 1978)
Thewissen et al. 2001
Thewissen et al. 2001
Mammalia - Cetacea - Pakicetidae
Thewissen and Hussain 1998 1 specimen
Thewissen and Hussain 1998 13 specimens
(3 measurements)
Gingerich and Russell 1981
Thewissen et al. 2001
Thewissen and Hussain 1998 5 specimens
Mammalia - Raoellidae
Thewissen et al. 2001
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Anthracobunidae
Cooper et al. 2014
H-GSP 1981 - holotype
Cooper et al. 2014
H-GSP 96052, 96258, 96434, 30229 and 30349
Mammalia - Perissodactyla
Thewissen et al. 2001
see common names

Geography
Country:Pakistan State/province:Punjab
Coordinates: 33.6° North, 72.2° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:11.5° North, 74.4° East (Wright 2013)
Basis of coordinate:stated in text
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period: Paleogene Epoch: Eocene
Stage: Lutetian 10 m.y. bin: Cenozoic 2
Key time interval: Lutetian
Age range of interval: 48.07 - 41.03 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Kuldana
Stratigraphy comments: redbeds of the lower Kuldana Formation; early Lutetian (Gingerich, 2003)
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: conglomerate
Lithology description: "one thick channel-form conglomerate"
Environment:coarse channel fill
Geology comments: "an abandoned channel with standing water"
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,original phosphate
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Metadata
Also known as:H-GSP Locality 62
Database number:45586
Authorizer:M. Uhen, J. Alroy, W. Clyde, P. Mannion Enterer:M. Uhen, L. Gannon, J. Alroy, P. Mannion
Modifier:M. Uhen Research group:vertebrate
Created:2004-11-16 06:09:35 Last modified:2025-02-22 15:12:02
Access level:the public Released:2004-11-16 06:09:35
Creative Commons license:CC0
Reference information

Primary reference:

12020. R. M. West. 1980. Middle Eocene large mammal assemblage with Tethyan affinities, Ganda Kas region, Pakistan. Journal of Paleontology 54(3):508-533 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen]

Secondary references:

53438 L. N. Cooper, E. R. Seiffert, M. Clementz, S. I. Madar, S. Bajpai, S. T. Hussain, and J. G. M. Thewissen. 2014. Anthracobunids from the Middle Eocene of India and Pakistan are stem perissodactyls. PLoS ONE 9(10):e109232:1-15 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/P. Mannion]
15283 P. D. Gingerich. 2003. Stratigraphic and micropaleontological constraints on the Middle Eocene age of the mammal-bearing Kuldana Formation of Pakistan. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23(3):643-651 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
8326 P. D. Gingerich and D. E. Russell. 1981. Pakicetus inachus, a new archaeocete (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the early-middle Eocene Kuldana Formation of Kohat (Pakistan). Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan 25(11):235-246 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
52763 A. M. Murray and J. G. M. Thewissen. 2008. Eocene actinopterygian fishes from Pakistan, with a description of a new genus and species of channid (Channiformes). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28(14):41-52 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
12002 J. G. M. Thewissen, E. M. Williams, and S. T. Hussain. 2001. Skeletons of terrestrial cetaceans and the relationship of whales to artiodactyls. Nature 413:277-281 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
11990 J. G. M. Thewissen and S. T. Hussain. 1998. Systematic review of the Pakicetidae, early and middle Eocene Cetacea (Mammalia) from Pakistan and India. Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History 34:220-238 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
11799 J. G. M. Thewissen, E. M. Williams, and S.T. Hussain. 2001. Eocene mammal faunas from northern Indo-Pakistan. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 21(2):347-366 [W. Clyde/L. Gannon/J. Alroy]