Bay Creek Loc. 4: Tournaisian - Serpukhovian, Illinois

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
Stigmaria stellata
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:Illinois County:Johnson
Coordinates: 37.4° North, 88.8° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:29.5° South, 52.0° West (Wright 2013)
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period: Carboniferous Epoch: Mississippian
Stage: Tournaisian - Serpukhovian 10 m.y. bin: Carboniferous 1 - Carboniferous 3
*Local age/stage:Late/Upper Mississipian
Key time interval: Tournaisian - Serpukhovian
Age range of interval: 358.9 - 323.2 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Chester Series Formation:Hardinsburg
Regional section:Illinois
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: "shale"
Secondary lithology: sandstone
Environment:delta plain Tectonic setting:cratonic basin
Geology comments: The distibution trends for plant fossils in the Chester Series of the Illinois Basin are interpreted as suggesting that successive, narrow deltaic lobes were built into the Illinois Basin during the Chesterian, and that only along these most active sites of depostion were land-plant habitats available. The restriction of plant fossils to the top of the clastic-dominated formations can be explained if the lower part of these units is interpreted as progradational, while only the uppermost part represents depostion on a delta platform.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:mold/impression,original carbon
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:surface (in situ),field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Metadata
Database number:23915
Authorizer:H. Sims Enterer:H. Lindon
Modifier:A. McGowan Research group:paleobotany
Created:2002-07-24 05:04:01 Last modified:2025-02-22 15:12:02
Access level:the public Released:2002-07-24 05:04:01
Creative Commons license:CC0
Reference information

Primary reference:

4160. J. R. Jennings. 1984. Distribution of Fossil Plant Taxa in the Upper Mississippian and Lower Pennsylvanian of the Illinois Basin. In P. K. Sutherland (ed.), Biostratigraphy (Compte Rendu, Congrès International de Stratigraphie et de Géologie du Carbonifère, 9th, v. 2) 2:301-312 [H. Sims/S. Ostrowski/P. Wagner]