Foreshore below Peak Hill: Anisian, United Kingdom
collected by R. Coram 2014

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia
1 individual
Holotype: BRSUG 29950-12, a partial skeleton of well-articulated or associated bones, including skull, mandible, 19–21 presacrals, ribs fragments, pectoral girdle, and the right forelimb.
see common names

Geography
Country:United Kingdom State/province:England County:Devon
Coordinates: 50.7° North, 3.3° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:27.8° North, 19.4° East (Wright 2013)
Basis of coordinate:stated in text
Altitude:0 meters
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period: Triassic Epoch: Middle Triassic
Stage: Anisian 10 m.y. bin: Triassic 2
Key time interval: Anisian
Age range of interval: 246.7 - 241.464 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Sherwood Sandstone Formation:Helsby Sandstone Member:Pennington Point
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: "Pennington Point Member, Helsby Sandstone Formation (former Otter Sandstone Formation), Sherwood Sandstone Group, Anisian, Middle Triassic."
"We use the informal term ‘Otter Sandstone’ here to indicate the red, Middle Triassic outcrops along the south-east Devon coast where our specimen was found"
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:concretionary,pebbly,yellow sandstone
Secondary lithology: mudstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: "The specimen was found in a 40-mm-thick bed of yellowish, heterogeneous sandstone with rhizoliths, mudstone pebbles, carbonate concretions, coprolites, and vertebrate remains. Levels above and below show similar heterogeneity, especially the overlying levels that present alternations of mudstones, heterolithic sandstones, and clay pebble conglomerates."
Environment:fluvial-lacustrine indet.
Geology comments: "The Helsby Sandstone Formation achieves a maximum thickness of 210 m in Devon and is composed of reddish sandstones and subordinate conglomerates and mudstones; the depositional environment was a network of braided or meandering rivers, bringing water and life to an otherwise arid continental landscape (Ambrose et al., 2014; Coram et al., 2019). The origin of the rivers was located in modern-day France, and the waters flowed northward to the Irish Basin; outcrops of the Helsby Sandstone Formation track this ancient, huge river system, spanning from the south-west to the north of England"
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Degree of concentration:dispersed
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Preservation of anatomical detail:medium
Articulated whole bodies:all
Temporal resolution:snapshot
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:surface (in situ),field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Collectors:R. Coram Collection dates:2014
Metadata
Database number:214637
Authorizer:E. Dunne Enterer:E. Dunne
Modifier:M. Carrano Research group:vertebrate
Created:2020-10-11 16:21:59 Last modified:2025-02-22 15:12:02
Access level:the public Released:2020-10-11 16:21:59
Creative Commons license:CC0
Reference information

Primary reference:

74072. I. Cavicchini, M. Zaher, and M. J. Benton. 2020. An enigmatic neodiapsid reptile from the Middle Triassic of England. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 40(3):e1781143:1-18 [E. Dunne/E. Dunne/M. Carrano]