Hanuman Chatti, Purniyagiri Road Locality 1 (Miocene of India)

Where: Uttarakhand, India (29.1° N, 80.2° E: paleocoordinates 23.6° N, 80.5° E)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Lower Formation (Siwalik Group), Middle Miocene (16.0 - 11.6 Ma)

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: fluvial; gray claystone

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: mold/impression

Collection methods: Repository: Museum of the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, Lucknow, India

Primary reference: M. Prasad, A. K. Kannaujia, S. Kumar and S. K. Singh. 2017. Middle Miocene flora from Siwalik foreland basin of Uttarakhand, India and its phytogeographic and palaeoclimatic implications. The Palaeobotanist 66:223-312 [B. Allen/B. Allen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 224493: authorized by Bethany Allen, entered by Bethany Allen on 10.03.2022

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Magnoliopsida
  - Xanthophyllaceae
Xanthophyllum mioglaucum n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017
BSIP No. 41296 (holotype), No. 41297
Angiospermae
 Laurales - Lauraceae
Cinnamomum palaeotamala Lakhanpal and Awasthi 1984 cinnamon
BSIP Nos. 41369–41370 (part and counterpart)
 Magnoliales - Annonaceae
Annona miocenica n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017 custard apple
BSIP No. 41288 (holotype), Nos. 41289, 41290
Meiogyne purniyagiriensis n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017 custard apple
BSIP No. 412293 (holotype)
 Fabales - Fabaceae
Bauhinia purniyagiriensis n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017 legume
BSIP No. 41336 (holotype)
Pongamia siwalika Awasthi and Lakhanpal 1990 legume
BSIP No. 41347
 Rosales - Rhamnaceae
Ventilago miocalyculata n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017 buckthorn
BSIP No. 41318 (holotype), No. 41319 (counterpart)
 Malpighiales - Euphorbiaceae
Baccaurea miocenica n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017 spurge
BSIP No. 41377 (holotype)
Bridelia hanumanchattiensis n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017 spurge
BSIP No. 41378 (holotype)
Mallotus kalimpongensis Antal and Awasthi 1993 spurge
BSIP Nos. 41375, 41376
 Sapindales - Sapindaceae
Harpullia siwalica Prasad and Awasthi 1996 tulipwood
BSIP No. 41326
 Sapindales - Anacardiaceae
Drimycarpus siwalicus n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017 cashew
BSIP No. 41329 (holotype), No. 41330 (counterpart)
Bouea premacrophylla Antal and Awasthi 1993 cashew
BSIP No. 41331
 Sapindales - Rutaceae
Atalantia siwalica n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017 citrus
BSIP No. 41309 (holotype), No. 41310
Clausena miocenica n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017 citrus
BSIP No. 41311 (holotype)
Dicotyledoneae
 Ericales - Sapotaceae
Palaquium palaeograndis n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017
BSIP No. 41366 (holotype), No. 41367
 Myrtales - Lythraceae
Lagerstroemia prakashii n. sp. Prasad et al. 2017 crepe myrtle
BSIP No. 41353 (holotype), No. 41354