XI Member

Geology

Formation: Rexroad

Lithologies: not reported (227), "siliciclastic" (41), claystone (48), mudstone (390), "shale" (199), siltstone (121), sandstone (150), conglomerate (13), breccia (1), "mixed carbonate-siliciclastic" (1), marl (53), lime mudstone (141), wackestone (102), packstone (128), grainstone (69), "reef rocks" (21), floatstone (1), rudstone (2), bafflestone (21), bindstone (9), framestone (12), "limestone" (1343), dolomite (55), "carbonate" (9), chert (11), coal (11), lignite (1), phosphorite (1), slate (2), "volcaniclastic" (1), tuff (4)

Paleoenvironments: marine indet. (366), terrestrial indet. (203), carbonate indet. (920), peritidal (9), shallow subtidal indet. (165), open shallow subtidal (240), lagoonal/restricted shallow subtidal (25), sand shoal (18), reef, buildup or bioherm (122), perireef or subreef (3), intrashelf/intraplatform reef (1), platform/shelf-margin reef (1), deep subtidal ramp (70), deep subtidal shelf (13), deep subtidal indet. (3), offshore ramp (94), offshore shelf (24), offshore indet. (6), slope (22), basinal (carbonate) (3), basinal (siliceous) (2), marginal marine indet. (16), coastal indet. (33), estuary/bay (2), lagoonal (12), paralic indet. (2), delta plain (2), deltaic indet. (1), foreshore (3), shoreface (2), transition zone/lower shoreface (8), offshore (19), submarine fan (1), basinal (siliciclastic) (26), deep-water indet. (11), fluvial indet. (23), alluvial fan (2), "channel" (4), "floodplain" (2), crevasse splay (1), fluvial-lacustrine indet. (40), fluvial-deltaic indet. (2), lacustrine - large (133), lacustrine - small (6), lacustrine deltaic indet. (2), lacustrine indet. (62), karst indet. (1)

Age range: base of the Calymmian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 1600.00000 to 0.01170 Ma
Collections

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Calymmian1600.0 - 1400.0China (Hebei) (227615 227616 227617)
Calymmian1600.0 - 1400.0China (Beijing) (227625)
Nemakit-Daldynian538.8 - 525.5China (Yunnan) (106505)
Early/Lower Cambrian538.8 - 509.0China (Sichuan) (86617)
Early/Lower Cambrian538.8 - 509.0China (Shaanxi) (86579 86580 86581 86582 86583 86584 86585 86586 86587 86588 86589 86590 86591 86592 86593 86613)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0China (Sichuan) (224601)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0China (Shaanxi) (57690 57693 57697 86668 232926 232927)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0China (Hubei) (6816)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Russian Federation (Kemorovo) (56756 56757 56758 56759 57018 57019)
Nangaoian521.0 - 514.0China (Shanxi) (215204 234759)

Youngest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state PBDB collection number
Middle Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene15.97 - 5.333China (Nei Mongol) (28781 28783)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333China (Zhejiang) (224422 224423)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333China (Gansu) (34694)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333China (Yunnan) (78223 78224 78225 222698 224406 224409 224543 230295 235543)
Baodean11.1 - 4.9China (Yunnan) (127187)
Blancan4.9 - 1.8USA (Kansas) (19922)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588China (Hebei) (36317)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588China (Sichuan) (223940)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117China (Heilongjiang) (230983)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) (75490 75491 75517)