International Chronostratigraphic Timescale
The interval definitions in this timescale are derived from the following sources:
- K. M. Cohen, S.C. Finney, P.L. Gibbard and J.-X. Fan. 2023. The ICS International Chronostratigraphic Chart v2023/09. view
- J. I. Raine, A. G. Beu, A. F. Boyes, H. J. Campbell, R. A. Cooper, J. S. Crampton, M. P. Crundwell, C. J. Hollis, and H. E. G. Morgans. 2015. Revised Calibration of the New Zealand Geological Timescale: NZGT2015/1. GNS Science Report 2012(39) view
- Z.-X. Qiu and Z.-D. Qiu. 1995. Chronological sequence and subdivision of Chinese Neogene mammalian faunas. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 116(1-2):41-70 view
There are 59 timescales which overlap this one. show
This timescale is used in the definition of 126142 collections
| International Chronostratigraphic Timescale | Cretaceous-Cenozoic of New Zealand | Ten Million Year Bins | Neogene Mammal Ages of China | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | |||||||
| 2.4 | |||||||
| Neogene | Pliocene | Piacenzian | Wanganui | Mangapanian | Cenozoic 6 | Yushean | 2.58 |
| Waipipian | 3 | ||||||
| Zanclean | 3.6 | ||||||
| Opoitian | 3.7 | ||||||
| Baodean | 4.9 | ||||||
| Miocene | Messinian | Taranaki | Kapitean | 5.333 | |||
| Tongaporutuan | 7.2 | ||||||
| Tortonian | 7.246 | ||||||
| Southland | Waiauan | 11.04 | |||||
| Tunggurian | 11.1 | ||||||
| Serravallian | Cenozoic 5 | 11.63 | |||||
| Lillburnian | 13.05 | ||||||
| Langhian | Shanwangian | 13.82 | |||||
| Clifdenian | 15.1 | ||||||
| Pareora | Altonian | 15.9 | |||||
| Burdigalian | 15.98 | ||||||
| Xiejiaan | 16.9 | ||||||
| Otaian | 18.7 | ||||||
| Aquitanian | 20.44 | ||||||
| Landon | Waitakian | 21.7 | |||||
| 23.03 | |||||||
| 25.2 | |||||||
| 34.6 | |||||||