International Chronostratigraphic Timescale
The interval definitions in this timescale are derived from the following sources:
- K. M. Cohen, S.C. Finney, P.L. Gibbard and J.-X. Fan. 2023. The ICS International Chronostratigraphic Chart v2023/09. view
- F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, and A. G. Smith. 2004. A Geologic Time Scale 2004 1-589 view
- W. B. Harland, R. L. Armstrong, A. V. Cox, L. E. Craig, A. G. Smith and D. G. Smith. 1990. A Geologic Time Scale 1989. view
- F. M. Gradstein, J. G. Ogg, M. D. Schmitz and G. M. Ogg. 2020. Geologic Time Scale 2020 view
- F. F. Steininger, W. A. Berggren, D. V. Kent, R. L. Bernor, S. Sen and J. Agusti. 1996. Circum-Mediterranean Neogene (Miocene and Pliocene) marine-continental chronologic correlations of European mammal units. The Evolution of Western Eurasian Neogene Mammal Faunas (eds. R. L. Bernor, V. Fahlbusch, and H.-W. Mittmann) view
- J. I. Raine, A. G. Beu, A. F. Boyes, H. J. Campbell, R. A. Cooper, J. S. Crampton, M. P. Crundwell, C. J. Hollis, and H. E. G. Morgans. 2015. Revised Calibration of the New Zealand Geological Timescale: NZGT2015/1. GNS Science Report 2012(39) view
There are 59 timescales which overlap this one. show
Interval boundaries marked with * have been interpolated based on the differences between the ages for international timescale boundaries quoted in the source and the currently accepted ages for those boundaries.
Interval names marked with † are no longer in current use.
This timescale is used in the definition of 126679 collections
International Chronostratigraphic Timescale | Cretaceous Subepochs | Cretaceous-Cenozoic of New Zealand | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cretaceous | Late Cretaceous | Maastrichtian | Senonian | Mata | Haumurian | 66 | |||||
Campanian | 72.1 | ||||||||||
Santonian | Piripauan | 83.6 | |||||||||
Raukumara | Teratan | 86.1 | |||||||||
Coniacian | 86.3 | ||||||||||
Turonian | 89.8 | ||||||||||
Mangaotanean | 90.5 | ||||||||||
Arowhanan | 93.7 | ||||||||||
Cenomanian | 93.9 | ||||||||||
Clarence | Ngaterian | 95.2 | |||||||||
Motuan | 99.5 | ||||||||||
Early Cretaceous | Albian | Gallic | 100.5 | ||||||||
Urutawan | 103.3 | ||||||||||
Taitai | Korangan | 108.4 | |||||||||
Aptian | 113 | ||||||||||
117.5 | |||||||||||
Barremian | 121.4 | ||||||||||
Hauterivian | Neocomian | 125.77 | |||||||||
Valanginian | 132.6 | ||||||||||
Berriasian | 139.8 | ||||||||||
145 |