Also known as Kukpowruk River/Cape Lisburne floras
Where: western North Slope County, Alaska (69.1° N, 162.9° W)
• Paleocoordinates: 77.3° N, 134.3° W (Wright 2013)
• coordinate stated in text
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Corwin Formation, Albian to Albian (113.2 - 93.9 Ma)
• middle Albian to Cenomanian
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: mire or swamp; carbonaceous shale and brown, gray mudstone
•shales and poor coals dominated by Podozamites. Podozamites also
•occurs abundantly in ironstone concretions associated with the
•coals and carbonaceous shales. These are overlain by grey/brown
•mudstones also containing abundant fragmented Podozamites
•together with Equisetites, Pityophyllum and probably Ginkgo fragments.
•Up section (down river) grey, weathering to yellow, finegrained
•sandstones become more prevalent with wood fragments
•and impressions of logs. The sands are ripple-marked with sometimes
•two phases of rippling: large ripples asymmetrical, of approximately
•10-cm wavelength within the troughs of which are smaller,
•transverse (ladder) ripples with a wavelength of 1–2 cm. The
•sediments also contain horizontal U-shaped burrows and internal
•moulds of bivalves 4–5 cm long (inoceramids?).
•Interpretation. Going up section the sedimentary environment
•changes from a woody, Podozamites-dominated swamp to a marginal
•marine setting. The two types of ripples may indicate subaerial
•exposure with wind (or draining) ripples formed in the
•flooded troughs of the larger ripples formed by water flow (tidal or
•longshore currents?).
Size class: macrofossils
Collection methods: quarrying,
• Material stored at the Earth Sciences Department, The Open University, collection # 96 RAS.
Primary reference: R. A. Spicer and A. B. Herman. 2001. The Albian-Cenomanian flora of the Kukpowruk River, western North Slope, Alaska: stratigraphy, palaeofloristics, and plant communities. Cretaceous Research 22:1-40 [D. Royer/D. Royer/D. Royer]more details
Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis
PaleoDB collection 34296: authorized by Dana Royer, entered by Dana Royer on 26.08.2003
Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)
Taxonomic list
Gnetopsida | |
"Pityophyllum ex gr. nordenskioldii" = Pityophyllum nordenskioeldi
| |
Podozamites spp. Braun 1843 podocarp occurs in carbonaceous shales, poor coals, ironstone conceretions, and mudstones
| |
Polypodiopsida | |
| |
Ginkgoopsida | |
|