First Member of the Paradise Formation (Carboniferous of the United States)

Where: Cochise County, Arizona (31.9° N, 109.2° W: paleocoordinates 7.0° S, 47.9° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Paradise Formation, Carboniferous (358.9 - 298.9 Ma)

• definitely either St. Louis or Ste. Genevieve but "tentatively correlated with the St. Louis"

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: gray limestone and calcareous shale

• "The 79 feet of beds of the First member are about equally divided between medium-bedded gray limestone and poorly exposed shale with thin beds of limestone"

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: original calcite

Collected by R. M. Hernon in 1933

Collection methods: bulk, surface (float), surface (in situ), mechanical,

Primary reference: R. M. Hernon. 1935. The Paradise Formation and its fauna. Journal of Paleontology 9(8):653-696 [J. Alroy/D. Mathieson]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 123280: authorized by John Alroy, entered by David Mathieson on 17.01.2012, edited by John Alroy

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Crinoidea
  -
Crinoidea indet. Miller 1821 Sea lily
"crinoid stems"
Gnathostomata
  -
Chondrichthyes indet. Huxley 1880 cartilaginous fish
"shark teeth"
Stenolaemata
 Cryptostomata - Fenestellidae
Fenestella sp. Lonsdale 1839
 Trepostomida - Stenoporidae
 Rhabdomesida - Rhomboporidae
Bivalvia
 Mytilida - Mytilidae
"Modiola illinoiensis" = Modiolus
"Modiola illinoiensis" = Modiolus mussel