Arlington Archosaur Site (facies A) (Cretaceous of the United States)

Also known as AAS, UTA Location 50

Where: Tarrant County, Texas (32.8° N, 97.1° W: paleocoordinates 31.2° N, 61.8° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Lewisville Formation (Woodbine Group), Middle Cenomanian (99.6 - 93.5 Ma)

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: delta plain; pyritic, brown, sandy siltstone and gray, sandy, carbonaceous siltstone

• "low-energy freshwater or brackish system, such as a tidal coastal wetland proximal to a river channel"
• "a thin (50-60 cm thick) peat that has locally high claystone, sulphur, and pyrite content. The peat is laterally continuous...highly fossiliferous...carbonized wood, branches, twigs, and fallen logs"

•Facies A: "a dark brown sandy siltstone at least 50 cm deep overlain by a dark gray carbonaceous sandy siltstone 30-40 cm thick, the upper portion of which contains slickensides. Sulfur bands, gypsum, and pyrite are prevalent throughout this layer."

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils, microfossils

Collected by P. Kirchhoff, B. Walker, A. Sahlstein, D. Main in 2003, 2007, 2013–; reposited in the DMNH

Collection methods: surface (float), surface (in situ), mechanical,

Primary reference: D. J. Main, C. R. Noto, and D. B. Weishampel. 2014. Postcranial anatomy of a basal hadrosauroid (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) from the Cretaceous (Cenomanian) Woodbine Formation of north Texas. In D. A. Eberth & D. C. Evans (ed.), Hadrosaurs 77-95 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 172153: authorized by Matthew Carrano, entered by Matthew Carrano on 27.07.2015, edited by Patricia Holroyd, Evangelos Vlachos and Philip Mannion

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Bivalvia
  -
Bivalvia indet.4 Linnaeus 1758 clam
Osteichthyes
 Osteichthyes -
Osteichthyes indet.4 Huxley 1880 bony fish
 Dipnoi - Ceratodontidae
Reptilia
 Eosuchia -
? Sauria indet.4 Gauthier 1984 crown diapsid
 Theropoda -
Theropoda indet.5 Marsh 1881 theropod
DMNH 2013-07-0492, phalanx; DMNH 2013-07-1082, tooth
Tyrannosauroidea indet.5 Walker 1964 coelurosaur
DMNH 2013-07-1701, tooth
 Theropoda - Dromaeosauridae
Dromaeosaurinae indet.5 Matthew and Brown 1922 maniraptoran
DMNH 2013-07-1080, DMNH 2014-06-02, teeth
 Theropoda -
Carcharodontosauria indet.5 Benson et al. 2010 allosauroid
DMNH 2013-07-0494, manual ungual; DMNH 2013-07-1081, 1083, teeth; DMNH 2013-07-1990, chevron
 Ornithischia -
Ornithopoda indet. Marsh 1881 ornithopod
 Loricata - Paralligatoridae
Scolomastax sahlsteini n. gen. n. sp.6
Scolomastax sahlsteini n. gen. n. sp.6 Noto et al. 2020 crocodilian
DMNH 2013-07-125
 Loricata - Paluxysuchidae
Deltasuchus motherali n. gen. n. sp.1
Deltasuchus motherali n. gen. n. sp.1 Adams et al. 2017 crocodilian
 Testudinata -
Testudinata indet. Oppel 1811 turtle
 Testudines - Bothremydidae
Pleurochayah appalachius n. gen. n. sp.3
Pleurochayah appalachius n. gen. n. sp.3 Adrian et al. 2021 sideneck turtle
DMNH 2013-07-1405, isolated left c4
 Testudines - Trionychidae
Trionychidae indet.2 Gray 1825 softshell turtle
DMNH 2013-07-1304, isolated left nuchal
 Testudinata - Helochelydridae
Naomichelys sp.2 Hay 1908 turtle
Material. DMNH 2013-07-1715, nu (Figure 4.1-8); DMNH 2013-07-0530, left c1 (Figure 4.5-4.8); DMNH 2013-07-0543, partial left c3 (Figure 4.9-4.12); DMNH 2013-07-0559, left c7 (Figure 4.13-16); DMNH 2013-07-0706, cf. n4 (Figure 4.17-20); DMNH 2013-07-0770, right partial n7/8 (Figure 4.21-24); DMNH 2013-07-0570, pygal (Figure 4.25-28); DMNH 2013-07-0711, right hyoplastron and Im 2 (Figure 5.1-4); DMNH 2013-07-0511, left hyoplastron (Figure 5.5-8); DMNH 2013-07-1717, right xiphiplastron (Figure 5.9-12); DMNH 2013-07-0603, partial mesoplastron (Figure 5.13-16).
 Testudinata - Baenidae
"Trinitichelys maini n. sp." = Gehennachelys maini2
"Trinitichelys maini n. sp." = Gehennachelys maini2 Adrian et al. 2019 turtle
Holotype. DMNH 2013-07-0712, an anterior lobe of a plastron (Figure 3.1-4). This specimen was selected as the type because it shows diagnostic characters distinct from the known morphology of the basal baenids T. hiatti and Neurankylus. All additional baenid material from the AAS is referred to “T.” maini sp. nov. based on similarity in shell sculpturing and associated co-ossification.
Mammalia
 Multituberculata -
Multituberculata indet.4 multituberculate
Amphibia
 Caudata -
Caudata indet.4 Scopoli 1777 salamander
 Caudata - Urodela
? Cryptobranchidae indet.4 Cope 1889 hellbender
 Salientia -
Anura indet.4 Fischer von Waldheim 1813 frog
Chondrichthyes
 Elasmobranchii -
Elasmobranchii indet.4 elasmobranch
Angiospermae
  -
Stellatopollis sp. Doyle 1976
 Nymphaeales - Nymphaeaceae
Dichastopollenites sp. May 1975 water lily