Yuanjiawowo local fauna (Oligocene of China)

Where: Ningxia, China (36.6° N, 105.7° E: paleocoordinates 37.3° N, 101.8° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Qingshuiying Formation, Early/Lower Oligocene (33.9 - 28.4 Ma)

• Originally thought to be the upper part of the Hejiakouzi Formation, but now thought to be the upper part of the Qingshuiying Formation

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; silty mudstone

• Dark red-brown silty mudstone

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Collected in 1992; reposited in the IVPP

Primary reference: B. Wang, Z. Yan, Y. Lu and G. Chen. 1994. Discovery of two mid-Tertiary mammalian faunas from Haiyuan, Ningxia, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 32(4):285-296 [P. Mannion/P. Mannion]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 182895: authorized by Philip Mannion, entered by Philip Mannion on 28.11.2016

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Insectivora -
Insectivora indet. Bowdich 1821 insectivoran
 Creodonta - Hyaenodontidae
Hyaenodon sp. Laizer and Parieu 1838 creodont
 Perissodactyla - Chalicotheriidae
Chalicotheriidae indet. Gill 1872 chalicothere
 Placentalia -
Artiodactyla indet. even-toed ungulate
 Lagomorpha - Leporidae
Desmatolagus sp. Matthew and Granger 1923 rabbit
Desmatolagus gobiensis Matthew and Granger 1923 rabbit
Desmatolagus pusillus Teilhard de Chardin 1926 rabbit
Ordolagus teilhardi Burke 1941 rabbit
 Rodentia - Bathyergidae
Cyclomylus sp. Matthew and Granger 1923 mole rat
Tsaganomys sp. Matthew and Granger 1923 mole rat
Tsaganomys minutus Kowalski 1974 mole rat
Tsaganomys altaicus Matthew and Granger 1923 mole rat
 Rodentia - Ctenodactylidae
"Bounomys bohlini" = Yindirtemys gundi
"Bounomys ulantatalensis" = Yindirtemys gundi
? Karakoromys sp. Matthew and Granger 1923 gundi
Tataromys sigmodon Matthew and Granger 1923 gundi
Tataromys plicidens Matthew and Granger 1923 gundi
Tataromys minor Huang 1985 gundi
 Rodentia - Dipodidae
"Parasminthus parvulus" = Bohlinosminthus parvulus Bohlin 1946 rodent
Parasminthus tangingoli Bohlin 1946 rodent
Parasminthus asiaecentralis Bohlin 1946 rodent
 Rodentia - Cricetidae
Eucricetodon sp. Thaler 1966 mouse
Eucricetodon asiaticus Matthew and Granger 1923 mouse
 Rodentia - Cylindrodontidae
? Anomoemys sp. Wang 1986 rodent
Anomoemys lohiculus Matthew and Granger 1923 rodent
 Rodentia - Castoridae
Castoridae indet. Gray 1821 beaver
 Didymoconida -
Didymoconus sp. Matthew and Granger 1924 eutherian