Where: Esmeralda County, Nevada (38.1° N, 118.0° W: paleocoordinates 11.8° N, 41.2° W)
When: Candelaria Formation, Dienerian (250.5 - 251.2 Ma)
• At the study site, the outcrop is not well exposed and covered by scree, except in a few shallow, seasonal stream channels, thus preventing the measurement of a stratigraphic section. Based on observations of in situ collected material, the bedding plane is nearly parallel to the local topography, so that all specimens are assumed to originate from a single horizon. A few external molds of ammonoids occur with the fishes (e.g., PIMUZ A/I 4730), but they are either indeterminable juveniles or poorly preserved. At the study sites of Ware et al. (2011), isolated bones (PIMUZ 35926) were found together with the late middle Dienerian (sensu Ware et al., 2015) A. lilangensis fauna, and it is probable that the fishes described herein are from the same horizon. The fishes clearly come from the lower Candelaria Formation, which is middle to late Dienerian in age (late Induan, early Early Triassic).
• bed-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: offshore; lithified, concretionary, carbonaceous shale
Size class: macrofossils
Preservation: mold/impression
Reposited in the NMMNH
• Repository: New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA (NMMNH), Paleontological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich, Switzerland (PIMUZ)
Primary reference: C. Romano, A. López-Arbarello, D. Ware, J. F. Jenks, and W. Brinkmann. 2019. Marine Early Triassic Actinopterygii from the Candelaria Hills (Esmeralda County, Nevada, USA). Journal of Paleontology 93:971-1000 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 203221: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 06.08.2019
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Osteichthyes | |
Pteronisculus nevadanus n. sp.
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Candelarialepis argentus n. gen. n. sp.
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Ardoreosomus occidentalis n. gen. n. sp.
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