Young et al 1992 Devonian Fish Locality 8 (Devonian to of Antarctica)

Also known as Mount Crean (MS5, MS6; RS625-628)

Where: Antarctica (77.9° S, 159.6° E: paleocoordinates 32.1° S, 167.1° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

When: kohni other zone, Aztec Siltstone Formation, Emsian to Emsian (407.6 - 382.7 Ma)

• "It was placed in the late Middle Devonian (Givetian) in the macrovertebrate biostratigraphic zonation for East Gondwana of Young (1996; MAV6), aligning approximately with the varcus conodont zone of the middle Givetian (Young & Turner 2000, fig. 2). Turner (1997) considered the thelodont Turinia antarctica to be of early Givetian age; this taxon identifies the lowest two zones (6a, 6b) in the biostratigraphic scheme for the Aztec sequence first proposed by Young (1988, fig. 5). All actinopterygian material so far identified from the Aztec sequence comes from equivalent horizons at Mount Crean, and also from the slightly higher ‘portalensis’ biozone at Portal Mountain. Young & Long (2005, fig. 12) showed the entire Aztec assemblage (MAV6) confined to the varcus conodont zone, and whilst this is reliable for the phyllolepid placoderms which come from the uppermost Aztec zones, it should be noted that a reliable maximum age constraint for the Aztec sequence is not available. Young & Long (2005) provided evidence that the entire sequence is diachronous from the north to the south. On present evidence, all of the actinopterygian material described below is at least as old as Givetian, and may be older (?Emsian–Eifelian), given that there is no convincing evidence placing an older age limit on the Aztec sequence." (Long et al 2008)

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; siltstone and calcareous shale

• The fish material from the Aztec Siltstone is generally preserved as light coloured bone in a darker siltstone or fine sandstone matrix. [...]. The second articulated specimen (ANU V972) is preserved in a dark slightly calcareous shale" (Long et al 2008)

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: G. C. Young, J. A. Long, and A. Ritchie. 1992. Crossopterygian fishes from the Devonian of Antarctica: systematics, relationships and biogeographic significance. Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 14:1-77 [G. Lloyd/G. Lloyd/G. Lloyd]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 207077: authorized by Graeme Lloyd, entered by Graeme Lloyd on 19.12.2019, edited by Joseph Flannery-Sutherland

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Osteichthyes
 Actinopterygii - Howqualepididae
Donnrosenia schaefferi1 Long et al. 2008 ray-finned fish
ANU V886, 891–892
 Osteolepiformes -
Mahalalepis resima n. gen. n. sp.
Mahalalepis resima n. gen. n. sp. Young et al. 1992 lobe-finned fish
CPC 27839
Gnathostomata
 Crossopterygii - Osteolepidae
Osteolepidae indet.
AMF 55911, CPC 27840, GS 7398/4, GS 7398/5, GS 7398/8, GS 7398/9, GS 7398/17, GS 7398/19, GS 7398/27, CPC 27841, CPC 27842
Placodermi
 Phyllolepida - Antarctaspididae
Antarctaspis mcmurdoensis2 White 1968 armour-plated fish