Middle Brachiopod Chert, Billefjorden-Wijdefjorden (Permian of Svalbard and Jan Mayen)
Where: Svalbard and Jan Mayen (78.5° N, 16.8° E: paleocoordinates 35.9° N, 15.3° E)
• coordinate stated in text
• local area-level geographic resolution
When: Middle Brachiopod Chert Formation, Artinskian (290.1 - 279.3 Ma)
Environment/lithology: marine; limestone
Size class: macrofossils
Primary reference: C.L. Forbes, W.B. Harland, and N.F. Hughes. 1958. Palaeontological evidence for the Age of the Carboniferous and Permian rocks of central Vestspitsbergen. Geological Magazine 95(6):465-490 [W. Foster/W. Foster/P. Wagner]more details
Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis
PaleoDB collection 212504: authorized by William Foster, entered by William Foster on 15.08.2020
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Show authors, comments, and common names
| Demospongiae | |
"Pemmatites arcticus" = Haplistion arcticum
"Pemmatites arcticus" = Haplistion arcticum Dunikowski 1884 demosponge | |
| Anthozoa | |
"Lytvelasma geinitzii" = Lytvolasma, "Lytvelasma nordenskioldi" = Lytvolasma
"Lytvelasma geinitzii" = Lytvolasma horn coral
"Lytvelasma nordenskioldi" = Lytvolasma horn coral | |
"Polycoelia heintzi" = Calophyllum
"Polycoelia heintzi" = Calophyllum horn coral | |
|
Timania sp. Shtukenberg 1895 horn coral | |
"Amplexicarinia cf. smithi" = Amplexocarinia
"Amplexicarinia cf. smithi" = Amplexocarinia horn coral | |
| Bivalvia | |
|
Pecten sp. Müller 1776 scallop | |
"Aviculopecten cf. mutabilis" = Kolymopecten mutabilis, "? Aviculopecten cf. hiemalis" = Etheripecten hiemalis
"Aviculopecten cf. mutabilis" = Kolymopecten mutabilis Licharew 1927 scallop
"? Aviculopecten cf. hiemalis" = Etheripecten hiemalis Salter 1865 scallop | |
"Pecten (Pseudomusium) cf. ufaensis" = Aviculopecten ufaensis
"Pecten (Pseudomusium) cf. ufaensis" = Aviculopecten ufaensis Tschernyschew 1902 scallop | |
| Stenolaemata | |
"Fenestella cf. quadratopora" = Fabifenestella quadratopora, "Fenestella pseudovirgosa" = Fabifenestella pseudovirgosa, "Fenestella permiana" = Fabifenestella permiana, "Fenestella foraminosa" = Flexifenestella foraminosa, Fenestella lunatiostellata, Fenestella schischovae, Fenestella simulatrix, Fenestella pulchradorsalis, Fenestella pulcherrima, Fenestella cf. chapmani, "Fenestella solida" = Spinofenestella solida, "Fenestella bifida" = Alternifenestella bifida, "Fenestella exserta" = Laxifenestella exserta
"Fenestella cf. quadratopora" = Fabifenestella quadratopora Schulga-Nesterenko 1939
"Fenestella pseudovirgosa" = Fabifenestella pseudovirgosa Nekhoroshev 1938
"Fenestella permiana" = Fabifenestella permiana Stukenberg 1895
"Fenestella foraminosa" = Flexifenestella foraminosa Eichwald 1860
Fenestella simulatrix Crockford 1946
Fenestella pulchradorsalis Bassler 1929
Fenestella pulcherrima Schulga-Nesterenko 1941
Fenestella cf. chapmani Crockford 1944
"Fenestella solida" = Spinofenestella solida Schulga-Nesterenko 1941
"Fenestella bifida" = Alternifenestella bifida Eichwald 1860
"Fenestella exserta" = Laxifenestella exserta Laseron 1918 | |
| Rhynchonellata | |
""Camarophoria" sp." = Stenoscisma
""Camarophoria" sp." = Stenoscisma Conrad 1839 | |
"Athyris royssiana" = Pinegathyris royssiana
"Athyris royssiana" = Pinegathyris royssiana Keyserling 1846 | |
""Spiriferina" expansa" = Paeckelmanella expansa
""Spiriferina" expansa" = Paeckelmanella expansa Tschernyschew 1902 | |
"Spiriferella draschei" = Spiriferella keilhavii
"Spiriferella draschei" = Spiriferella keilhavii von Buch 1847 | |
"Spirifer fasciger" = Neospirifer fasciger, "Spirifer ravana" = Wadispirifer ravana
"Spirifer fasciger" = Neospirifer fasciger Keyserling 1846
"Spirifer ravana" = Wadispirifer ravana Diener 1897 | |
| Strophomenata | |
"Productus (Waagenoconcha) sp." = Waagenoconcha
"Productus (Waagenoconcha) sp." = Waagenoconcha | |
"Productus (Horridonia) pseudohorridus" = Anemonaria pseudohorrida
"Productus (Horridonia) pseudohorridus" = Anemonaria pseudohorrida Wiman 1914 | |
"Productus impressus" = Archboldevia impressa, "Dictyoclostus uralicus" = Reticulatia uralica
"Productus impressus" = Archboldevia impressa Toula 1875
"Dictyoclostus uralicus" = Reticulatia uralica Tschernyschew 1902 | |