Corehole UAT-8, sample R4090 C (Paleocene of Pakistan)

Where: Sindh, Pakistan (24.8° N, 68.0° E)

• Paleocoordinates: 12.2° S, 65.2° E (Wright 2013)

• coordinate estimated from map

• hand sample-level geographic resolution

When: Bara Formation (Ranikot Group), Paleocene (66.0 - 56.0 Ma)

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; sandstone and siltstone

• The Bara Formation appears to represent largely nonmarine to brackish-water deposition.
• It consists mainly of sandstone, siltstone, shale, and coal. The detrital rocks are commonly carbonaceous and pyritic, and some detrital strata are varyingly calcareous, glauconitic, burrowed, and shelly.

Size class: microfossils

Preservation: original sporopollenin

Collected by GPS and USGS

Collection methods: core

• Investigation by the Geological Survey of Pakistan (GPS) and the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).

•"The samples were processed using normal palynological techniques of HCl; HF; HNO3; short centrifugation with soapy water to remove fines; heavy liquid separation using a ZnCl2 liquid of 1.8 s.g.; staining with Bismarck brown; and screening on 10 µm sieves. Thes residues were mounted in glycerine jelly."

Primary reference: N. Frederiksen. 1990. Palynological contribution to geologic mapping of coal-bearing upper Paleocene rocks in the lower Indus coal region, Pakistan. Open-File Report 90-243:43more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 237169: authorized by Phillip Jardine, entered by Hannah Morck on 26.11.2024

Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Angiospermae
 Mesangiosperms - Arecaceae
 Sapindales - Sapindaceae
 Mesangiosperms - Araceae
Retistephanocolpites
  -
Magnoliopsida
  -
Brevitricolpites "sp. A" González-Guzmán 1967
Angiospermae
 Mesangiosperms - Arecaceae
Longapertites "sp. C - reticulate" van Hoeken-Klinkenberg 1964 palm
Longapertites "sp. E" van Hoeken-Klinkenberg 1964 palm
aff. Quilonipollenites sahnii
Longapertites "sp. F - reticulate" van Hoeken-Klinkenberg 1964 palm
Longapertites "sp. B - punctate" van Hoeken-Klinkenberg 1964 palm
Spinizonocolpites "sp. A" Muller 1968 palm
 Mesangiosperms - Araceae
Proxapertites cursus van Hoeken-Klinkenberg 1966
Proxapertites operculatus Van der Hammen 1956
 Gentianales - Apocynaceae
Cricotriporites "sp. A" Leidelmeyer 1966 dogbane
 Proteales - Proteaceae
Echitriporites trianguliformis van Hoeken-Klinkenberg 1964
 Sapindales - Sapindaceae
Cupanieidites "sp. A" Cookson and Pike 1954 soapberry
Psilodiporites hammenii
  -
Psilodiporites hammenii Varma and Rawat 1963