Also known as Hippo and Artifact Site (HAS)
Where: Kenya (4.1° N, 36.4° E: paleocoordinates 4.0° N, 36.1° E)
• coordinate estimated from map
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: KBS Member (Koobi Fora Formation), Gelasian to Gelasian (2.6 - 0.8 Ma)
• Minimum age= 1.64 +/- 0.03 (Base of Okote Tuff- K/Ar and Ar/Ar dating);
•Maximum age= 1.88 +/- 0.02 Ma (KBS Tuff andd Ar/Ar dating)
•Datum plane is the Limonite Clast Conglomerate (LCC)
• bed-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: fluvial-deltaic; poorly lithified, bioturbated, tuffaceous, sandy mudstone and poorly lithified claystone
Size class: macrofossils
Preservation: original phosphate, replaced with calcite
Collection methods: quarrying, surface (float), surface (in situ), mechanical, sieve,
• Archaeological protocols of G. Issac were followed in excavation and surface collection.
Primary reference: G. L. Isaac. 1997. Koobi Fora Research Project Volume 5 Plio-Pleistocene Archaeology. [A. Behrensmeyer/S. Cote/S. Cote]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taphonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 32053: authorized by Anna Behrensmeyer, entered by Suzanne Cote on 03.06.2003
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
unclassified | |
| |
Cladistia | |
Polypterus sp. Lacépède 1803 bichir | |
Actinopteri | |
Clarias sp. Scopoli 1777 catfish | |
Cichlidae indet. Heckel 1840 cichlid | |
Reptilia | |
Euthecodon sp. Fortau 1920 crocodile
Crocodylus sp. Laurenti 1768 crocodile | |
Mammalia | |
| |
"Hexaprotodon karumensis" = Hippopotamus karumensis
"Hexaprotodon karumensis" = Hippopotamus karumensis Coryndon 1977 hippo | |
Metridiochoerus andrewsi Hopwood 1926 pig | |
Bovidae indet., Antilopini indet., Gazella praethomsoni, Alcelaphini indet., Reduncini indet., Kobus ellipsiprymnus
Antilopini indet. Gray 1821 antelope
Gazella praethomsoni Arambourg 1947 gazelle
Reduncini indet. Knottnerus-Meyer 1907 antelope
Kobus ellipsiprymnus Ogilby 1833 waterbuck | |
Carnivora indet. Bowdich 1821 carnivoran | |
Enhydriodon sp. Falconer 1868 otter | |
"Elephas recki" = Palaeoloxodon recki
|