Pur River Section, Trambau (Cretaceous to of India)

Also known as BSIP Section J(743B)

Where: Gujarat, India (23.3° N, 69.8° E: paleocoordinates 36.9° S, 36.9° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

When: Bhuj Formation, Late/Upper Aptian to Late/Upper Aptian (122.5 - 109.0 Ma)

• Previous authors have considered this section to be Middle-Late Jurassic or Early Cretaceous; palynostratigraphy indicates that it is likely late Aptian - early Albian in age (Kumar 2018)

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: fluvial-lacustrine; shale and sandstone

Size class: microfossils

Preservation: original sporopollenin

Collection methods: surface (in situ), chemical,

• Repository: Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

•Venkatachala 1968: "Ten-twelve grams of material were kept in Hydrofluoric acid (40%) for 2-4 days followed by Nitric acid (40%) for 2-3 days. Potassium hydroxide solution (3%) was used for 2-3 minutes. The slides were prepared with Polyvenyl alcohol and mounted in canada balsam."

•Banerji et al. 1984: "Each megaspore was first photographed in dry state under reflected light and its characters were noted. After photographing in dry state, the megaspore was transferred to a covered petridish and was oxidised with nitric acid, sometimes using potassium chlorate. The oxidised material was digested with potassium hydroxide and cleaned with water. Observations were made at frequent intervals during this progressive maceration and photographs were taken, as and when felt necessary, by transmitted light."

Primary reference: J. Banerji, B. N. Jana, and H. K. Maheshwari. 1984. The Fossil Floras of Kachchh. II - Mesozoic Megaspores. The Palaeobotanist 33:190-227 [R. Lupia/T. Naeher/T. Naeher]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 32378: authorized by Rick Lupia, entered by Tiffany Naeher on 27.06.2003, edited by Bethany Allen

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Dijkstraisporites
  -
Dijkstraisporites filiformis Singh et al. 1964
Callialasporites triletus
  -
"Callialasporites triletus n. sp." = Singhiapollis triletus2
"Callialasporites triletus n. sp." = Singhiapollis triletus2 Singh et al. 1964
Thomsonia
  -
Thomsonia cutchensis n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
Lophotriletes
  -
Lophotriletes sp.2 Potonié and Kremp 1954
Trileites
  -
Trileites sp.2 Marcinkiewicz 1971
Trambaua apiculata
  -
Trambaua apiculata n. gen. n. sp.1
Trambaua apiculata n. gen. n. sp.1 Bose and Banerji 1984
Peltaspermopsida
 Peltaspermales - Umkomasiaceae
Pachypteris holdenii n. sp.2 Bose and Roy 1968
Pachypteris cf. elegans1 Archangelsky 1966
Cycadeoideopsida
 Cycadeoideales -
Conites sp.1 Sternberg 1823
Equisetopsida
 Pinidae - Pinidae
Pagiophyllum grantii1 Bose and Banerji 1984
Araucariacites australis2 Cookson 1947
Araucariacites cooksonii n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
Araucarites minutus1 Bose and Maheshwari 1973
Araucarites janaianus n. sp.1 Bose and Banerji 1984
Brachyphyllum royii n. sp.1 Bose and Banerji 1984
Baculareticulosporis cutchensis
  -
Baculareticulosporis cutchensis n. gen. n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
Enzonalasporites
  -
Enzonalasporites sp.2 Leschik 1955
Auriculozonospora reticulata
  -
Auriculozonospora reticulata n. gen. n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
Pinopsida
 Pinales - Taxaceae
Palissya sp.2 Endlicher 1847 yew
 Pinales - Pinaceae
Pityosporites sp.2 Seward 1914
 Bennettitales -
Otozamites imbricatus2 Feistmantel 1876
"Ptilophyllum distans" = Ptilophyllum distanse1 Feistmantel 1877
Ptilophyllum oldhamii1 Jacob and Jacob 1954
Ptilophyllum cutchense1 Morris 1840
Ptilophyllum horridum n. sp.2 Roy 1967
Ptilophyllum indicum1 Jacob and Jacob 1954
Williamsonia trambauensis n. sp.1 Bose and Banerji 1984
Nilssoniopteris variabilis n. sp.1 Bose and Banerji 1984
 Coniferales -
Allocladus biswasianus n. sp.1 Bose and Banerji 1984
 Coniferales - Podocarpaceae
Podocarpidites sp.2 Cookson 1947 podocarp
Podocarpidites densus n. sp.3 Venkatachala 1968 podocarp
Podocarpidites major2 Couper 1953 podocarp
Podocarpidites rarus n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964 podocarp
Microcachryidites antarcticus2 Couper 1953 podocarp
Callialasporites trilobatus2 Balme 1957 podocarp
Callialasporites dampieri2 Balme 1957 podocarp
"Elatocladus confertus" = Elatocladus conferta1 Feistmantel 1877 podocarp
Platysaccus indicus n. sp.3 Venkatachala 1968 podocarp
 Coniferales -
Retinosporites indica2 Oldham and Morris 1863
Concavisporites
  -
Concavisporites cutchensis n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
Concavisporites indicus n. sp.2 Venkatachala 1968
Trilobosporites
  -
"Impardecispora purverulentus" = Trilobosporites purverulentus3, "Impardecispora trioreticulosus" = Trilobosporites trioreticulosus2
"Impardecispora purverulentus" = Trilobosporites purverulentus3 Dettmann 1963
"Impardecispora trioreticulosus" = Trilobosporites trioreticulosus2 Cookson and Dettmann 1958
Polypodiopsida
  -
Cladophlebis daradensis1 Bose and Banerji 1984
  - Marsileaceae
cf. Marsilea sp.1 Linnaeus 1753 water clover
  - Dicksoniaceae
Cyatheacidites granulosus n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
Cyatheacidites verrucosus n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
  -
  - Osmundaceae
 Cyatheales - Polypodiidae
 Gleicheniales - Polypodiidae
Matonidium indicum1 Sahni 1936
Boseisporites praeclarus2 Sukh-Dev 1961
 Polypodiales - Polypodiidae
Adiantopteris sp.1 Vassilevskaja 1963
  - Gleicheniaceae
Gleicheniidites indicus n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
Gleichenites sp.1 Göppert 1836
Pteridopsida
  -
Matonisporites sp.2 Couper 1958
Matonisporites kutchensis n. sp.3 Venkatachala 1968
Deltoidospora pseudoreticulata n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
Cyathidites ghuneriensis2 Singh et al. 1964
Cyathidites grandis3 Singh et al. 1964
Cyathidites pseudopunctatus3 Singh et al. 1964
Cyathidites australis2 Couper 1953
Cyathidites minor2 Couper 1953
Cyathidites cutchensis3 Singh et al. 1964
 Ophioglossales - Ophioglossidae
Lycopodiacidites minor n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
  -
Murospora
  -
Murospora punctata3 Venkatachala 1968
Lycopsida
  -
"Foveotriletes parviretus" = Foveotriletes parvirectus3
"Foveotriletes parviretus" = Foveotriletes parvirectus3 Dettmann 1963
Impardecispora apiverrucata
  -
Impardecispora apiverrucata2 Venkatachala et al. 1968
Coptospora
  -
Coptospora kutchensis n. sp.3 Venkatachala 1968
Marchantiopsida
 Sphaerocarpales -
Aequitriradites indicus n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
Hepaticae
  -
Thallites sp.1, "Hepaticites sukhpurensis n. sp." = Trambauathallites sukhpurensis1
Thallites sp.1 Walton 1925 liverwort
"Hepaticites sukhpurensis n. sp." = Trambauathallites sukhpurensis1 Bose and Banerji 1984 liverwort
Staplinisporites caminus
  -
Umiaspora bosei
  -
Umiaspora bosei Singh et al. 1964
Lorumformophyllum dentatum
  -
Lorumformophyllum dentatum n. gen. n. sp.1 Bose and Banerji 1984
Cycadopsida
 Cycadales - Cycadaceae
Cycadospadix sp.1 Schimper 1870 cycads
 Cycadales -
Ctenozamites kachchhensis1 Bose and Banerji 1984 cycads
 Cycadales - Nilssoniaceae
Pseudoctenis fragilis n. sp.1 Bose and Banerji 1984 cycads
 Cycadales -
Taeniopteris sp.1 Brongniart 1828 cycads
Bacutriletes
  -
Erlansonisporites
  -
Hughesisporites
  -
Hughesisporites sp. Potonié 1956
Horstisporites
  -
Concavissimisporites
  -
Concavissimisporites subverrucosus n. sp.3 Venkatachala 1968
Concavissimisporites crassatus3 Delcourt et al. 1963
Concavissimisporites kutchensis n. sp.2 Venkatachala 1968
Lycopodiopsida
 Selaginellales -
Densoisporites sp.2 Dettmann 1963 clubmoss
Densoisporites mesozoicus n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964 clubmoss
 Isoetales -
Minerisporites cutchensis Singh et al. 1964 clubmoss
Minerisporites auriculatus Singh et al. 1964 clubmoss
Minerisporites mesosporeoides n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964 clubmoss
 Isoetales - Isoetaceae
Isoetes janaianus n. sp.1 Banerji 1988 quillwort
Isoetites indicus n. sp.2 Bose and Roy 1964 clubmoss
 Lycopodiales - Lycopodiaceae
Lycopodiumsporites trambauensis n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964 clubmoss
Lycopodiumsporites facetus3 Dettmann 1963 clubmoss
Valvisisporites
  -
Valvisisporites minor Singh et al. 1964
Selaginellites
  -
cf. Selaginellites sp.1 Zeiller 1906
Verrutriletes
  -
Carpolithes
  -
Carpolithes sp.1 Schlotheim 1820
Schizosporis
  -
Schizosporis vermiculatus n. sp.2 Singh et al. 1964
Schizosporis sprigii
  -
Schizosporis sprigii3 Cookson and Dettman 1959
Schizosporis
  -
Schizosporis laevigatus n. sp.3 Venkatachala 1968
Schizosporis reticulatus
  -
Schizosporis reticulatus3 Cookson and Dettmann 1959
Paxillitriletes
  -