Rustler Formation, Locality 1, Rustler Spring (Permian of the United States)

Where: Culberson County, Texas (31.6° N, 104.2° W: paleocoordinates 1.0° N, 34.3° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Virginia Draw Member (Rustler Formation), Changhsingian (254.2 - 252.2 Ma)

• Early Changhsingian based on conodonts.

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; dolomite and siltstone

• Includes silty limestones, dolostone, siltstone.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: original calcite, replaced with other

Collection methods: chemical, hydrochloric,

• Anhydrite-replaced fossils etched by hydrochloric acid.

Primary reference: J. C. Walter. 1953. Paleontology of Rustler Formation, Culberson County, Texas. Journal of Paleontology 27(5):679-702 [D. Bottjer/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 50001: authorized by David Bottjer, entered by Matthew Clapham on 04.05.2005

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
? Plantae indet. Haeckel 1866
Plant fragments
Scaphopoda
 Dentaliida - Dentaliidae
Dentalium sp. Linnaeus 1758 tusk shell
Gastropoda
 Neritoidea - Naticopsidae
? Naticopsis sp. M'Coy 1844 snail
 Heterostropha - Donaldinidae
? Donaldina sp. Knight 1933 snail
Loxonematidae
 Caenogastropoda - Goniasmatidae
Goniasma sp. Tomlin 1930 snail
 Cerithimorpha - Orthonemidae
Palaeostylus sp. Mansuy 1914 snail
 Bellerophontida - Euphemitidae
Euphemites circumcostatus Walter 1953 snail
Bivalvia
 Cardiida - Kalenteridae
Stutchburia sp. Etheridge 1900 clam
Permophorus lunulus n. sp. clam
Permophorus sp. Chavan 1954 clam
 Ostreida - Pinnidae
Aviculopinna sp. Meek 1864 oyster
 Ostreida - Pterineidae
cf. Leptodesma sp. Hall 1883 oyster
 Pectinida -
Pectinoidea indet. Rafinesque 1815 scallop
 Myalinida - Myalinidae
Myalina sp. de Koninck 1842 clam
Rhynchonellata
 Athyridida - Athyrididae
 Rhynchonellida - Wellerellidae
"Wellerella elegans" = Tautosia elegans
"Wellerella elegans" = Tautosia elegans Girty 1909
Strophomenata
 Productida - Productidae
? Dictyoclostus sp. Muir-Wood 1930
 Productida -
 Orthotetida - Derbyiidae
Derbyia sulcata Walter 1953
 Strophomenida - Chonetidae
Chonetidae indet. Bronn 1862
Crinoidea
  -
Crinoidea indet. Miller 1821 Sea lily
"Pentagonocyclopa dispar"