Rustler Formation, Locality 21, Virginia Draw (Permian of the United States)

Where: Culberson County, Texas (31.7° N, 104.2° W: paleocoordinates 1.1° N, 34.2° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Virginia Draw Member (Rustler Formation), Changhsingian (254.2 - 252.2 Ma)

• Early Changhsingian based on conodonts.

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; dolomite and siltstone

• Includes silty limestones, dolostone, siltstone.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: original calcite, replaced with other

Collection methods: chemical, hydrochloric,

• Anhydrite-replaced fossils etched by hydrochloric acid.

Primary reference: J. C. Walter. 1953. Paleontology of Rustler Formation, Culberson County, Texas. Journal of Paleontology 27(5):679-702 [D. Bottjer/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 50021: authorized by David Bottjer, entered by Matthew Clapham on 04.05.2005

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Scaphopoda
 Dentaliida - Dentaliidae
"? Plagioglypta annulistriata" = Plagioglypta annulostriata
"? Plagioglypta annulistriata" = Plagioglypta annulostriata Meek and Worthen 1870 tusk shell
Gastropoda
 Heterostropha - Donaldinidae
? Donaldina sp. Knight 1933 snail
Loxonematidae
 Heterostropha - Streptacididae
? Streptacis cf. permiana Beede 1907 snail
 Caenogastropoda - Goniasmatidae
Goniasma sp. Tomlin 1930 snail
 Bellerophontida - Euphemitidae
Euphemites "sp. A" Warthin 1930 snail
Euphemites circumcostatus Walter 1953 snail
Bivalvia
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
"Nuculopsis aff. okawensis" = Nuculavus okawensis
"Nuculopsis aff. okawensis" = Nuculavus okawensis Schenck 1939 nut clam
 Trigoniida - Schizodidae
Schizodus sp. King 1844 clam
 Cardiida - Kalenteridae
Permophorus sp. Chavan 1954 clam
 Ostreida - Pterineidae
Leptodesma aff. gouldii Beede 1902 oyster