Punta Casamayor, Santa Cruz (Eocene to of Argentina)

Where: Santa Cruz, Argentina (47.1° S, 66.7° W: paleocoordinates 48.9° S, 57.6° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: San Julian Formation, Late/Upper Eocene to Late/Upper Eocene (37.2 - 28.4 Ma)

• "The San Julian Formation based on molluscan relationships (Camacho, 1974) is considered to be Early to Middle Eocene, but Bertels (1979) maintains that planktonic foraminifera indicate a Late Eocene to Early Oligocene age... Unfortunately, the small invertebrate fauna from Punta Casamayor cannot resolve the age differences between Camacho and Bertels...From the stratigraphic relationships, the marine beds may be as old as Lower Eocene, but most likely are Late Eocene to Early Oligocene."

Environment/lithology: foreshore; lithified sandstone and lithified, tuffaceous siltstone

• "The marine sequence in Patagonia consists of shallow-water sandstones with occasional pebbly gravels, sandy siltstones and tuffaceous siltstones interbedded with terrestrial sediments representing a wide range of lithologies. These sediments for the most part were deposited in three major tectonic depressions associated with regional warping during the Mesozoic and Cenozoic... Local differences in stratigraphy do exist between each of the basins resulting from the rate and extent of the Middle Tertiary transgressions."
• Unconformably overlying the terrestrial beds is a thin marine horizon of coarse to fine fossilferous sandstones.

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: bulk,

• Unconformably overlying the terrestrial beds is a thin marine horizon of coarse to fine fossilferous sandstones. It is from this horizon that Riggs collected all of the invertebrates from Punta Casamayor.

Primary reference: W. J. Zinsmeister. 1981. Middle to Late Eocene Invertebrate Fauna from the San Julian Formation at Punta Casamayor, Santa Cruz Province, Southern Argentina. Journal of Paleontology 55(1):1083-1102 [A. Miller/D. Buick/D. Buick]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 52859: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Devin Buick on 24.08.2005

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Echinoidea
 Clypeasteroida - Monophorasteridae
Iheringiella patagonensis Desor 1847 sand dollar
 Spatangoida - Schizasteridae
Schizaster sp. Agassiz 1835 heart urchin
 Camarodonta - Echinidae
Isechinus praecursor Ortmann 1900 sea urchin
Rhynchonellata
 Terebratulida - Terebratellidae
"Magellania" sp. Bayle 1880
Gastropoda
 Trochoidea - Trochidae
"Trochus" sp. n. sp. Linnaeus 1758 top snail
 Cerithioidea - Turritellidae
Turritella cf. ambulacrum Sowerby 1846 turret shell
 Epitonioidea - Epitoniidae
Opalia rugulosa wentletrap
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
Polinices sp. n. sp. Monfort 1810 moon snail
 Neogastropoda - Volutidae
"Proscaphella gracilior" = Miomelon gracilis
"Proscaphella gracilior" = Miomelon gracilis Philippi 1887 volute
 Neogastropoda - Muricidae
Purpura chicoana murex snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Struthiolariidae
 Sorbeoconcha - Ranellidae
""Austrosassia" aff. matthewi" = Sassia
""Austrosassia" aff. matthewi" = Sassia triton shell
Bivalvia
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
Chlamys riggsi n. sp. scallop
Chlamys cf. praenuncius Ihering 1897 scallop
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
Ostrea sp. Linnaeus 1758 oyster
 Arcida - Cucullaeidae
Cucullaea marshalli n. sp. Zinsmeister 1981 clam
 Arcida - Glycymerididae
 Arcida - Limopsidae
Limopsis cf. insolita Sowerby 1846 clam
 Lucinida - Lucinidae