Leipers - Wilson, 1949 (Ordovician of the United States)

Where: Tennessee (35.5° N, 86.5° W: paleocoordinates 27.9° S, 64.2° W)

• basin-level geographic resolution

When: Amorphognathus superbus conodont zone, Leipers Formation, Maysvillian (452.0 - 449.5 Ma)

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: shallow subtidal; lithified, bioturbated, phosphatic, shelly/skeletal, gray packstone and mudstone

• Geologic information from field notes of S.M. Holland and M.E. Patzkowsky
• formation includes two principal facies. shallow subtidal: very thin to thin or nodular beds of skeletal packstone, separated by very thin beds of calcareous shale. highly bioturbated, locally phosphatic. sand shoal: crinoidal grainstone, phosphatic, with large-scale trough cross-bedding. formation also includes local patches of a more restricted shallow subtidal facies with medium beds of skeletal wackestone and packstone, separated by thin partings of dark gray shale.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: original calcite, replaced with calcite

Primary reference: C. W. Wilson. 1949. Pre-Chattanooga stratigraphy in Central Tennessee. Tennessee Division of Geology Bulletin 56:1-415 [S. Holland/S. Holland]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 5374: authorized by Steven Holland, entered by Steven Holland on 28.09.1999

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Wilson reprints list from Bassler (1932)
unclassified
  -
Rhodophyceae
  - Solenoporaceae
Florideophyceae
  -
"Tetradium fibratum" = Prismostylus fibratum
"Tetradium fibratum" = Prismostylus fibratum Safford 1856
Demospongiae
 Streptosclerophorida - Hindiidae
Hindia sphaeroidalis Duncan 1879 demosponge
 Sigmatosclerophorida - Dystactospongiidae
Stromatoporoidea
 Stromatoporida - Stromatoporidae
Stromatopora arachnoidea stromatoporoid sponge
 Labechiida - Stromatoceriidae
Stromatocerium huronensis stromatoporoid sponge
Stromatocerium huronensis australe
 Labechiida - Lophiostromatidae
Dermatostroma scabra stromatoporoid sponge
Cephalopoda
 Oncocerida - Valcouroceratidae
"Cyrtoceras vallandighami" = Augustoceras vallandighami
"Cyrtoceras vallandighami" = Augustoceras vallandighami Miller 1874
 Oncocerida -
"Cyrtoceras convidale" = Wetherbyoceras conoidale
"Cyrtoceras convidale" = Wetherbyoceras conoidale Wetherby 1881
Tergomya
 Cyrtonellida - Cyrtolitidae
Cyrtolites ornatus Conrad 1838
Gastropoda
 Murchisoniina - Lophospiridae
"Lophospira bowdeni" = Paupospira bowdeni, "Lophospira tropidophora" = Paupospira tropidophora
"Lophospira bowdeni" = Paupospira bowdeni Safford 1869 snail
"Lophospira tropidophora" = Paupospira tropidophora Meek 1873 snail
 Bellerophontida - Bellerophontidae
"Bellerophon capax" = Sphenosphaera capax
"Bellerophon capax" = Sphenosphaera capax Ulrich and Scofield 1897 snail
 Euomphalina - Platyceratidae
Cyclonema mediale, "Cyclora minuta" = Cyclonema minuta
Cyclonema mediale Ulrich and Scofield 1897 snail
"Cyclora minuta" = Cyclonema minuta Hall 1845 snail
Bivalvia
 Myalinida - Ambonychiidae
Byssonychia radiata Hall 1847 clam
 Ostreida - Pterineidae
Pterinea demissa Conrad 1842 oyster
 Modiomorphida - Modiomorphidae
 Nuculida - Nucularcidae
"Ctenodonta pectunculoides" = Nucularca pectunculoides
"Ctenodonta pectunculoides" = Nucularca pectunculoides Hall 1872 clam
Strophomenata
 Strophomenida - Strophomenidae
Rhynchonellata
 Rhynchonellida - Orthorhynchulidae
 Orthida - Plectorthidae
 Orthida - Platystrophiidae
 Atrypida - Anazygidae
Craniata
 Craniida - Craniidae
"Crania scabiosa" = Petrocrania scabiosa, "Crania laelia" = Philhedra laelia
"Crania scabiosa" = Petrocrania scabiosa Hall 1866
"Crania laelia" = Philhedra laelia Hall 1866
Stenolaemata
 Cystoporata - Constellariidae
 Cystoporata - Ceramoporidae
 Cryptostomata - Escharoporidae
  - Phylloporinidae
 Trepostomata - Heterotrypidae
Heterotrypa solitaria, Heterotrypa subpulchella, Heterotrypa frondosa, "Petigopora gregaria" = Dekayia, "Petigopora petechialis" = Dekayia
Heterotrypa frondosa Dorbigny 1850
"Petigopora gregaria" = Dekayia
"Petigopora petechialis" = Dekayia
 Trepostomata - Batostomellidae
 Trepostomata - Halloporidae
 Trepostomida - Amplexoporidae
 Trepostomida - Monticuliporidae
 Cyclostomata - Corynotrypidae
Corynotrypa inflata Nicholson 1875
 Cyclostomata - Sagenellidae
"Proboscina auloporoides" = Tubulotrypa auloporoides, "Proboscina frondosa" = Tubulotrypa auloporoides
"Proboscina auloporoides" = Tubulotrypa auloporoides Nicholson 1875
"Proboscina frondosa" = Tubulotrypa auloporoides Nicholson 1875
Tentaculita
 Cornulitida - Cornulitidae
Trilobita
 Lichida - Lichidae
Amphilichas halli Foerste 1888 trilobite
 Proetida - Proetidae
"Proetus parviusculus" = Interproetus parviusculus
"Proetus parviusculus" = Interproetus parviusculus Hall 1860 trilobite
misspelled by Wilson as Proteus
 Phacopida - Cheiruridae
Ceraurus milleranus Miller and Gurley 1897 trilobite
 Phacopida - Calymenidae
"Calymene meeki" = Flexicalymene meeki
"Calymene meeki" = Flexicalymene meeki Foerste 1910 trilobite
 Phacopida - Pterygometopidae
Crinoidea
 Monobathrida - Glyptocrinidae
Edrioasteroidea
  - Pyrgocystidae