Barrel Springs Arroyo (USNM) (Cretaceous of the United States)

Also known as Gilmore locality 63

Where: San Juan County, New Mexico (36.3° N, 108.0° W: paleocoordinates 43.7° N, 85.7° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Naashoibito Member (Ojo Alamo Formation), Late/Upper Maastrichtian (70.6 - 66.0 Ma)

• 10 ft above "lower conglomerate"

•Flynn et al. 2020: The mammalian faunas of the Naashoibito Member correlates to the Lancian Land Mammal Age, which suggests a late Maastrichtian age (Williamson and Weil, 2008a). Paleobotanical analyses on the megaflora and pollen indicates that the Ojo Alamo Sandstone is earliest Paleocene in age and is correlated with palynostratigraphic zones P1 or P2 ( Anderson, 1959; Nichols, 2003; Williamson et al., 2008; Flynn and Peppe, in press). Recent detrital sanidine and paleomagnetic work has constrained the Naashoibito Member to the latest Maastrichtian indicating the K/Pg boundary is represented by the unconformity between the Naashoibito Member and the Ojo Alamo Sandstone (Peppe et al., 2013; Flynn et al., 2019). These data, coupled with previous sedimentological analyses, demonstrate that the Naashoibito Member is late Maastrichtian in age and the Ojo Alamo Sandstone is early Paleocene in age with an erosive unconformity, that cuts out the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary, separating the two units

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; lithology not reported

Size class: mesofossils

Collected by Bauer in 1915; reposited in the USNM

Primary reference: C. W. Gilmore. 1916. Contributions to the geology and paleontology of San Juan County, New Mexico. 2. Vertebrate faunas of the Ojo Alamo, Kirtland and Fruitland Formations. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 98-Q:279-302 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 62534: authorized by Matthew Carrano, entered by Matthew Carrano on 21.07.2006

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Ornithischia - Ceratopsidae
Ceratopsidae indet. Marsh 1888 ceratopsid
teeth
 Theropoda -
? Deinodon sp. Leidy 1856 coelurosaur
teeth
 Loricata -
"Crocodilia indet." = Crocodylia
"Crocodilia indet." = Crocodylia Owen 1842 crocodilian
tooth
 Testudinata -
Compsemys sp. Leidy 1856 turtle
USNM 8349
Actinopteri
 Lepisosteiformes - Lepisosteidae
Lepisosteus sp. Agassiz 1843 gar