Junghuhn’s Locality R [Nanggulan Gp] (Eocene of Indonesia)

Where: Indonesia (7.9° S, 110.1° E: paleocoordinates 2.3° S, 118.1° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Nanggulan Group, Middle Eocene (47.8 - 37.7 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From Cilanang Fm. Unknown relationship to other units. AGE: Late Miocene.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; lithology not reported

• ENVIRONMENT: Environmental data not reported in text.
• LITHOLOGY: Lithologic and lithification data not reported in text.

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: surface (in situ),

• COLLECTOR: Presumably K. Martin. REPOSITORY: Natt. Natuurhist. Mus., Leiden and GRDC Coll., Bandung (Indonesia).

Primary reference: K. Martin. 1879. Die Tertiärschichten auf Java. Nach den Entdecjungen von Fr. Junghuhn. 1-51 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 70102: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 16.03.2007

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• COMPLETENESS: Exhaustive for Mollusca. Other groups not treated by primary reference. NOMENCLATURE: Authoritative and relatively modern nomenclature applied. Nomenclature revised by van den Hoek et al. (2002) and Hendy (2007).
Thecostraca
 Balanomorpha - Balanidae
Balanus amphitrite Darwin 1854 barnacle
Balanus tintinnabulum Linnaeus 1758 barnacle
Balanus amaryllis Darwin 1854 barnacle
Gastropoda
 Heterostropha - Architectonicidae
Architectonica javanum sundial
"Solarium javanum" in Martin (1879)
"Xenophora (Tugurium) dunkeri" = Stellaxis dunkeri Martin 1879 sundial
Architectonica (Architectonica) perspectivus sundial
"Solarium perspectivum" in Martin (1879)
 Trochoidea - Trochidae
Trochus radiatus Gmelin 1792 top snail
 Trochoidea - Turbinidae
Guildfordia triumphator Martin 1879 snail
"Trochus triumphator" in Martin (1879)
Turbo versicolor Gmelin 1791 snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
Mammilla dijki moon snail
Polinices (Polinices) powisianus Recluz 1844 moon snail
Natica callosior Martin 1879 moon snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Vermetidae
Vermetus junghuhni Martin 1879 worm shell
 Neogastropoda - Turridae
Pleurotoma herklotsi Martin 1879 turrid
 Neogastropoda - Clavatulidae
 Neogastropoda - Terebridae
Terebra herklotsi Martin 1879 auger snail
 Neogastropoda - Conidae
Conus parvulus Martin 1879 cone shell
Conus javanus Martin 1879 cone shell
Conus affinis Martin 1879 cone shell
Conus scalaris Martin 1879 cone shell
 Neogastropoda - Costellariidae
"Mitra javana" = Vexillum (Costellaria) javanum, "Turricula bataviana" = Vexillum (Vexillum) bataviana
"Mitra javana" = Vexillum (Costellaria) javanum Martin 1879 ribbed mitre
"Turricula bataviana" = Vexillum (Vexillum) bataviana Martin 1884 ribbed mitre
 Neogastropoda - Olividae
"Oliva (Anazola) rufula" = Anazola olive snail
SUBSPECIES: O. (A.) rufula junghuhni
Olivella javana Martin 1879 olive snail
"Oliva javana" in Martin (1879)
Oliva maura Lamarck 1811 olive snail
Oliva (Galeola) ? funebralis Lamarck 1811 olive snail
"Oliva funebralis" in Martin (1879)
Oliva junghuhni Martin 1879 olive snail
Oliva (Galeola) mitrata Martin 1879 olive snail
"Oliva mitrata" in Martin (1879)
Oliva utriculus Gmelin 1792 olive snail
Oliva (Anazola) subulata Reeve 1858 olive snail
"Oliva subulata" in Martin (1879)
 Neogastropoda - Columbellidae
? Columbella lacteoides Martin 1879 snail
Columbella herklotsi Martin 1879 snail
 Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
Buccinum junghuhni Martin 1879 true whelk
 Neogastropoda - Nassariidae
Buccinum simplex, "Triton javanus" = Nassaria javana
Buccinum simplex Martin 1879 snail
"Triton javanus" = Nassaria javana Martin 1879 snail
 Neogastropoda - Mitridae
"Mitra junghuhni" = Tiara junghuhni
"Mitra junghuhni" = Tiara junghuhni Martin 1879 mitre shell
 Neogastropoda - Muricidae
Purpura mancinella Linnaeus 1758 murex snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Xenophoridae
Xenophora pallidula Reeve 1842 carrier shell
"Xenophora dunkeri" in Martin (1879)
 Sorbeoconcha - Cassidae
Cassis herklotsi Martin 1879 snail
Cassis glaucoides Martin 1879 snail
Cassidaria javana Martin 1879 snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Bursidae
"Ranella elegans" = Bufonaria elegans
"Ranella elegans" = Bufonaria elegans Sowerby 1836 frog shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Cymatiidae
Ranella magnifica Martin 1879 snail
 Opisthobranchia - Cylichnidae
Scaphander elegans Martin 1879 snail
Bulla elegans Martin 1879 snail
Scaphopoda
 Dentaliida - Dentaliidae
Dentalium tenuistriatum Martin 1879 tusk shell
Bivalvia
 Arcida - Glycymerididae
"Pectunculus junghuhni" = Glycymeris
"Pectunculus junghuhni" = Glycymeris clam
 Carditida - Carditidae
 Carditida - Crassatellidae
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
Cardium verbeeki Martin 1879 cockle
 Cardiida - Veneridae
"Veremolpa trigonalis" = Timoclea (Veremolpa)
"Veremolpa trigonalis" = Timoclea (Veremolpa) venus clam
 Nuculanida - Nuculanidae
"Nuculana (Saccella) virgo" = Nuculana virgo, "Leda virgo" = Nuculana virgo
"Nuculana (Saccella) virgo" = Nuculana virgo Martin 1879 pointed nut clam
"Leda virgo" = Nuculana virgo Martin 1879 pointed nut clam
Anthozoa
 Scleractinia - Flabellidae
"Flabellum distinctum" = Flabellum pavoninum
"Flabellum distinctum" = Flabellum pavoninum Lesson 1831 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Turbinoliidae
? Tropidocyathus nudus Martin 1879 stony coral
Tropidocyathus affinis Martin 1879 stony coral