Black Rock Limestone from Burrington Combe, Bed 18, Lower Carboniferous, (Middle (Carboniferous of the United Kingdom)

Where: England, United Kingdom (51.3° N, 2.7° W: paleocoordinates 14.7° S, 0.3° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Black Rock Formation, Tournaisian (358.9 - 346.7 Ma)

• bed is 42 feet thick; top of bed is 813 feet above base

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; dolomitic, shelly/skeletal, gray limestone

• grey to dark grey well-bedded rather fine-grained limestone with scattered coarse crinoidal debris; rather dolomitized and mostly weathering to a fawn color

Preservation: replaced with silica

Primary reference: G. W. Green, M. A. Welch, and F. B. A. Welch. 1965. Geology of the Country around Wells and Cheddar (Explanation of One-inch Geological Sheet 280, New Series). Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Great Britain (280)1-225 [A. Miller/D. Carlson/O. Alfaro]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 8762: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Donna Carlson on 28.08.2000

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• No crinoid identifications are made in the list but the rock is described as containing "crinoidal debris"
Anthozoa
 Auloporida - Syringoporidae
Syringopora sp. Goldfuss 1826 tabulate coral
 Stauriida - Cyathopsidae
 Stauriida - Amplexidae
Amplexus ? sp. Sowerby 1814 horn coral
Amplexus? or Caninia?
Amplexus cf. coralloides Sowerby 1814 horn coral
 Stauriida - Antiphyllidae
Strophomenata
 Strophomenida - Chonetidae
Chonetes sp. Fischer de Waldheim 1830
Chonetes sp. nov. and C. (Megachonetes) sp. and C. (Plicochonetes) sp. and C. (Rugosochonetes) sp.
 Orthotetida - Pulsiidae
 Orthotetida - Schuchertellidae
 Productida - Echinoconchidae
"Productus (Pustula) pyxidiformis" = Pustula, "Productus (Pustula) cf. pyxidiformis" = Pustula
"Productus (Pustula) pyxidiformis" = Pustula
P. (Pustula) pyxidiformis
"Productus (Pustula) cf. pyxidiformis" = Pustula
P. (Pustula) cf. pyxidiformis
 Productida - Productidae
"Productus (Dictyoclostus) vaughani" = Dictyoclostus, "Productus (Dictyoclostus) sp." = Dictyoclostus
"Productus (Dictyoclostus) vaughani" = Dictyoclostus
P. (Dictyoclostus) vaughani
"Productus (Dictyoclostus) sp." = Dictyoclostus Muir-Wood 1930
P. (Dictyoclostus) sp.
Rhynchonellata
 Spiriferinida - Syringothyrididae
 Spiriferida -
Spiriferidina indet. Waagen 1883
smooth spiriferid
 Spiriferida - Spiriferidae
"Unispirifer tornacensis" = Atylephorus tornacensis
"Unispirifer tornacensis" = Atylephorus tornacensis de Koninck 1883
Stenolaemata
 Cryptostomata - Fenestellidae
Fenestella sp. Lonsdale 1839
Gastropoda
 Euomphalina - Euomphalidae
Straparollus (Euomphalus) cf. pentangulatus Sowerby 1814 snail
Straparollus (Euomphalus) cf. pentangulatus