Tubothalamea - Miliolida - Cornuspiridae
Parent taxon: Cornuspiroidea according to A. Missotti 2022
See also Loeblich and Tappan 1984 and Margerel 2012
Sister taxa: Discospirinidae, Fischerinidae, Hemigordiopsidae, Neodiscidae, Nubeculariidae, Ophthalmidiidae
Subtaxa: Calcitornella Calcivertella Calcivertellinae Cornuspirinae Cornuspiroidinae Hedraites Hemigordiopsinae Meandrospira Meandrospirinae Nodobaculariellinae Planiinvoluta Trepeilopsis Turriglomininae Vidalina
Ecology: stationary epifaunal deposit feeder
Distribution:
• NN21 of Indian Ocean (4 collections), South Pacific (3)
• G. truncatulinoides PRSZ of North Atlantic (2)
• Quaternary of Iceland (1), Indian Ocean (7), Italy (1), North Atlantic (2), Panama (1), the Seychelles (1), South Pacific (9), United States (1: Florida)
• Pliocene of Indian Ocean (1)
• Miocene of Germany (3), Slovakia (1)
• Oligocene of North Atlantic (1), United States (1: Louisiana)
• Eocene of Indian Ocean (2), the United Kingdom (2), United States (1: Louisiana/Texas)
• Paleocene of Argentina (2)
• Cretaceous of Austria (2), Bulgaria (1), Croatia (4), France (2), Germany (4), Indian Ocean (1), Italy (1), Lebanon (2), Portugal (1), Romania (2), South Africa (8), Türkiye (75)
• Jurassic to Cretaceous of Türkiye (1)
• Jurassic of Austria (4), Croatia (1), Egypt (1), Italy (5), Mexico (1), Poland (2), Slovakia (2), Somalia (1), Spain (2), Türkiye (13)
• Triassic of Algeria (1), Austria (9), Bosnia and Herzegovina (1), China (129), Croatia (1), Germany (1), Greece (3), Hungary (8), India (4), Indian Ocean (2), Indonesia (3), Israel (1), Italy (9), Japan (2), Malaysia (1), Papua New Guinea (1), Poland (2), Romania (2), the Russian Federation (2), Serbia (6), Slovakia (7), Slovenia (4), Tunisia (1), Türkiye (12), United States (1: Oregon)
• Permian of Afghanistan (2), Armenia (16), Australia (22), Austria (2), Azerbaijan (28), Canada (1: Nunavut), China (62), Croatia (2), Greece (2), India (1), Indonesia (1), Iran (35), Italy (17), Japan (34), Lithuania (7), Malaysia (1), Mongolia (3), the Russian Federation (9), Slovenia (1), Tajikistan (9), Thailand (1), Tunisia (4), Türkiye (5), Ukraine (2), the United Arab Emirates (1), the United Kingdom (5), United States (4: Idaho, Nevada, Texas)
• Carboniferous to Permian of the Russian Federation (1)
• Carboniferous of Austria (1), Canada (1: Nunavut), Egypt (3), Morocco (1), Norway (1), Spain (1), Türkiye (3), United States (98: Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas, Wyoming)
Total: 782 collections including 1078 occurrences