Aves - Passeriformes - Fringillidae
Parent taxon: Fringillidae according to J. F. Clements et al. 2017
See also Parmalee and Klippel 1982
Sister taxa: Acanthis, Akialoa, Carduelinae, Carduelis, Carpodacus, Chloridops, Chloris, Chlorodrepanis, Coccothraustes, Drepanidini, Drepanis, Fringilla, Fringillinae, Haemorhous, Hemignathus, Himatione, Leucosticte, Linaria, Loxia, Loxioides, Magumma, Oreomystis, Paroreomyza, Pseudonestor, Psittirostra, Rhodacanthis, Rhynchostruthus, Richmondeninae, Serinus, Spinus, Telespiza
Subtaxa: Pinicola enucleator
Ecology: volant granivore
Distribution:
• Quaternary of United States (2: Tennessee, Virginia collections)
Total: 2 collections each including a single occurrence
Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.
Click image to enlarge. Click to access iDigBio record.