Subfamily Parulinae (perching bird)
Aves - Passeriformes - Parulidae
Parent taxon: Parulidae according to J. F. Clements et al. 2017
See also Parmalee 1992
Sister taxa: Geothlypis, Mniotilta, Oreothlypis, Seiurus, Setophaga, Vermivora
Subtaxa: none
Ecology: volant insectivore
Distribution: found only at Bell Cave (Quaternary of Alabama)