Calcarea - Calcinea

Parent taxon: Calcarea according to J. Vacelet 2015

See also Bambach et al. 2007, Senowbari-Daryan and Rigby 2015 and Worheide et al. 2012

Sister taxa: Aporata, Aspiculata, Aulocyclus, Aulospongia, Bellidispongia, Calcaronea, Clifdenella, Cystothalamiidae, Faniathalamia, Fistulisponga, Follicalena, Gravestockia, Nibionia, Paruvanella, Porata, Pseudodictyocoelia, Rahbahthalmia, Zigzagella, Gaspespongia, Faretronida

Subtaxa: Clathrinida Leucettida Murrayonida

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Ecology: stationary epifaunal suspension feeder

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