Gastropoda - Euomphalina - Euomphalidae
Alternative spellings: Straparallus (Euomphalus), Straparollus (Euomphalus)
Synonyms: Euomphalus (Phymatifer) de Koninck 1881, Euomphalus (Schizostoma) Bronn 1834, Phymatifer de Koninck 1881, Schizostoma Bronn 1834, Schizostomica Bronn 1834
Full reference: J. Sowerby. 1814. The mineral conchology of Great Britain; or colored figures and descriptions of those remains of testaceous animals or shells, which have been preserved at various times and depths in the Earth. Parts IX to XIV. The mineral conchology of Great Britain 1(9-14):97-178
Parent taxon: Euomphalidae according to P. J. Wagner 2023
See also Bandel and Frýda 1998, Bouchet et al. 2005, de Koninck 1881, Fliegel 1901, Kittl 1899, Knight et al. 1960, Linsley and Kier 1984, Mazaev 1994, Morris and Cleevely 1981, Nützel 2002, Nützel and Ketwetsuriya 2016, Sepkoski 2002 and Ulrich and Scofield 1897
Sister taxa: Acanthonema, Alaionema, Anisostoma, Araeonema, Austerum, Biformispira, Burdikinia, Centrifugus, Condonella, Cylicioscapha, Devonicornu, Discotropis, Eleutherospira, Elkoceras, Euomphalinae, Euomphalopsis, Euomphalopterinae, Fletcherviewia, Goldfussoceras, Hippocampoides, Kiaeromphalus, Krasopea, Linsleyella, Nevadaspira, Nodeuomphalus, Novakopteron, Odontomariinae, Offleyotrochus, Pentagonodiscus, Phanerotinus, Pleuronotus, Poleumita, Polytropidae, Rhabdotocochlis, Rihamphalus, Saturnotropis, Schizostomatidae, Sinistrispira, Sinutropis, Straparollinae, Straparollus, Stusakia, Tongweispira, Tychobrahea, Weeksia, Spinicharybdiinae
Subtaxa: Euomphalus (Schizostoma) Euomphalus (Schizostoma) cirridioides Euomphalus acuticosta Euomphalus acutus Euomphalus altus Euomphalus angularis Euomphalus anticostiensis Euomphalus araneifer Euomphalus archiaci Euomphalus articulatus Euomphalus basinodosus Euomphalus biarmatus Euomphalus bundtzeni Euomphalus cassianus Euomphalus catilliformis Euomphalus catillus Euomphalus cera Euomphalus conradi Euomphalus crotalostomiformis Euomphalus crotalostomus Euomphalus dentatus Euomphalus eurekensis Euomphalus fairchildi Euomphalus fenestralis Euomphalus gradatus Euomphalus helicinus Euomphalus illinoisensis Euomphalus kaibabensis Euomphalus latus Euomphalus luxus Euomphalus minimus Euomphalus minor Euomphalus mohri Euomphalus neapolitanus Euomphalus nitidulus Euomphalus nodocarinatus Euomphalus nodulosus Euomphalus oldhami Euomphalus patulus Euomphalus pentangulatus Euomphalus perspectivus Euomphalus perversus Euomphalus planodorsatus Euomphalus planorbis Euomphalus plummeri Euomphalus pronodocarinatus Euomphalus pusilliformis Euomphalus radiatus Euomphalus rotundus Euomphalus schnurii Euomphalus serratus Euomphalus similis Euomphalus simuloides Euomphalus sinister Euomphalus sinistrorsus Euomphalus studeri Euomphalus subtrigonalis Euomphalus sulcatus Euomphalus telleri Euomphalus tenuistriatus Euomphalus trigonalis Euomphalus triliris Euomphalus tuberculatus Euomphalus utahensis Euomphalus venustus Euomphalus verneuili Phymatifer coroniferus Phymatifer peruvianus Phymatifer pugiloides Schizostoma africanum Schizostoma calyx Schizostoma costata Schizostoma fasciatum Straparollus (Euomphalus) alaskensis Straparollus (Euomphalus) asanoi Straparollus (Euomphalus) brooksensis Straparollus (Euomphalus) carbonarius Straparollus (Euomphalus) cornudanus Straparollus (Euomphalus) elegans Straparollus (Euomphalus) equalis Straparollus (Euomphalus) glabribasis Straparollus (Euomphalus) konobasis Straparollus (Euomphalus) levicarinatus Straparollus (Euomphalus) marginatiformis Straparollus (Euomphalus) pancakensis Straparollus (Euomphalus) parvulus Straparollus (Euomphalus) parvus Straparollus (Euomphalus) pernodosus Straparollus (Euomphalus) pugilis Straparollus (Euomphalus) qingyanensis Straparollus (Euomphalus) subplanus Straparollus (Euomphalus) sumatrensis Straparollus (Euomphalus) uedai Straparollus (Euomphalus) umbilicatus Straparollus (Euomphalus) variabilis
Type: Euomphalus pentangulatus
Ecology: stationary epifaunal suspension feeder
Distribution:
• Triassic of Austria (2 collections), Bosnia and Herzegovina (1), China (5), Hungary (4), Italy (8), Peru (2), Poland (1), Slovakia (1), United States (2: Alaska)
• Permian of Australia (2), Bolivia (2), Cambodia (1), China (4), Indonesia (5), Iran (3), Japan (7), Malaysia (1), Mexico (8), New Zealand (1), Pakistan (5), the Russian Federation (1), Thailand (2), United States (77: Alaska, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas), Venezuela (6)
• Carboniferous to Permian of Bolivia (1)
• Carboniferous of Australia (3), Belgium (1), Bosnia and Herzegovina (1), Canada (2: Nunavut), China (1), India (1), Ireland (4), Japan (1), Mexico (2), Morocco (1), Poland (3), the Russian Federation (4), the United Kingdom (16), United States (85: Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Texas, Wyoming)
• Devonian of Australia (11), Austria (1), Canada (5: Manitoba, Northwest Territories), Germany (8), Morocco (1), Poland (1), the United Kingdom (2), United States (9: Alaska, Colorado, Iowa, Maryland, New York)
• Niagaran of United States (1: Ohio)
• Silurian of Canada (2: Ontario), the United Kingdom (1), United States (2: California, New York)
• Whiterockian of United States (1: California)
• Ordovician of Sweden (1), the United Kingdom (2)
Total: 325 collections including 375 occurrences
Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.
Click image to enlarge. Click to access iDigBio record.