Erethizon bathygnathum Wilson 1935 (North American porcupine)

Mammalia - Rodentia - Erethizontidae

Alternative combination: Coendou bathygnathum

Synonym: Coendou stirtoni White 1968

Full reference: R. W. Wilson. 1935. A new species of porcupine from the later Cenozoic of Idaho. Journal of Mammalogy 16(3):220-222

Belongs to Erethizon according to R. C. Hulbert 1997

See also Albright 1999, Albright et al. 2019, Frazier 1981, Kurten and Anderson 1980, White 1970 and Wilson 1935

Sister taxa: Erethizon cascoensis, Erethizon dorsatum, Erethizon kleini, Erethizon poyeri

Type specimens:

  • Erethizon bathygnathum: USNM 13684, a mandible (fragmentary left ramus with p4-m2). Its type locality is Castle Butte, which is in a Blancan terrestrial horizon in Idaho.
  • Coendou stirtoni:

Ecology: arboreal herbivore

Distribution:

• Quaternary of United States (1: South Carolina collection)

• Blancan of United States (6: Arizona, California, Idaho)

Total: 7 collections each including a single occurrence

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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